Results 21 to 30 of about 5,117,673 (294)

Chronic juvenile stress exacerbates neurobehavioral dysfunction and neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury in adult mice [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine, 2023
Objective Chronic stress in adolescence may affect brain maturation and predispose individuals to psychiatric disorders in adulthood. However, whether chronic juvenile stress influences vulnerability to nonpsychiatric brain injuries, such as traumatic ...
Sung-Jin Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern of injury with a graded excitotoxic insult and ensuing chronic medial septal damage in the rat brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Brain damage caused by an acute injury depends on the initial severity of the injury and the time elapsed after the injury. To determine whether these two variables activate common mechanisms, we compared the response of the rat medial septum to insult ...
Andrés, N.   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

ASL MRI informs blood flow to chronic stroke lesions in patients with aphasia

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Introduction: Response to post-stroke aphasia language rehabilitation is difficult to anticipate, mainly because few predictors can help identify optimal, individualized treatment options.
Lisa C. Krishnamurthy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orthostatic Hemodynamic Changes in Brain Damage

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2020
Aim: to study orthostatic hemodynamic changes in patients with chronic disorders of consciousness after critical brain damage.Materials and methods. We studied 30 patients (10 women and 20 men) with chronic disorders of consciousness after severe brain ...
V. N. Dorogovtsev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Crocus Sativus L. Extract and Crocin against Chronic-Stress Induced Oxidative Damage of Brain, Liver and Kidneys in Rats [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2014
Purpose: Chronic stress has been reported to induce oxidative damage of the brain. A few studies have shown that Crocus Sativus L., commonly known as saffron and its active constituent crocin may have a protective effect against oxidative stress.
Ahmad Reza Bandegi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of acute and chronic oxidative stress on the blood–brain barrier in 2D and 3D in vitro models

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2022
Oxidative stress is a shared pathology of neurodegenerative disease and brain injuries, and is derived from perturbations to normal cell processes by aging or environmental factors such as UV exposure and air pollution.
Tracy D. Chung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

White matter damage and cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
White matter disruption is an important determinant of cognitive impairment after brain injury, but conventional neuroimaging underestimates its extent.
Powell, Jane Hilary   +33 more
core   +1 more source

The effects of chronic smoking on the pathology of alcohol-related brain damage [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol, 2016
Both pathological and neuroimaging studies demonstrate that chronic alcohol abuse causes brain atrophy with widespread white matter loss limited gray matter loss. Recent neuroimaging studies suggest that tobacco smoking also causes brain atrophy in both alcoholics and neurologically normal individuals; however, this has not been confirmed ...
A.N. McCorkindale   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neurological consequences of traumatic brain injuries in sports. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common in boxing and other contact sports. The long term irreversible and progressive aftermath of TBI in boxers depicted as punch drunk syndrome was described almost a century ago and is now widely referred as chronic ...
Zetterberg, H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The prognosis of allocentric and egocentric neglect : evidence from clinical scans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We contrasted the neuroanatomical substrates of sub-acute and chronic visuospatial deficits associated with different aspects of unilateral neglect using computed tomography scans acquired as part of routine clinical diagnosis.
Chechlacz, Magdalena   +34 more
core   +1 more source

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