Results 21 to 30 of about 4,854,049 (293)
The effects of chronic smoking on the pathology of alcohol-related brain damage [PDF]
Alcohol, 2016 Both pathological and neuroimaging studies demonstrate that chronic alcohol abuse causes brain atrophy with widespread white matter loss limited gray matter loss. Recent neuroimaging studies suggest that tobacco smoking also causes brain atrophy in both alcoholics and neurologically normal individuals; however, this has not been confirmed ...
A.N. McCorkindale +3 more
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Chinese Medicine, 2010 Background Stroke caused by brain ischemia is the third leading cause of adult disability. Active prevention and early treatment of stroke targeting the causes and risk factors may decrease its incidence, mortality and subsequent disability.
Kwong Wing +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Fetal cerebrovascular response to chronic hypoxia—implications for the prevention of brain damage [PDF]
The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 2006 Fetal hypoxia is one of the leading causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality. One of the most severe sequels of fetal hypoxic insult is the development of perinatal brain lesions resulting in a spectrum of neurological disabilities, from minor cerebral disorders to cerebral palsy.
Salihagić-Kadić, Aida +6 more
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Hayati Journal of Biosciences, 2016 Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic used for anticancer therapy. However, this agent can cause various systemic side effects including cognitive impairments in chronic use.
Soni Siswanto +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Biomarkers of brain plasticity in multiple sclerosis
Aktualności Neurologiczne, 2019 Neuroplasticity is the ability of the brain to adjust to internal and external environmental changes that physiologically take place during the entire life.
Marta Milewska-Jędrzejczak +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Remodeling Functional Connectivity in Multiple Sclerosis: A Challenging Therapeutic Approach
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2017 Neurons in the central nervous system are organized in functional units interconnected to form complex networks. Acute and chronic brain damage disrupts brain connectivity producing neurological signs and/or symptoms.
Mario Stampanoni Bassi +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Music and the brain: disorders of musical listening [PDF]
, 2006 The study of the brain bases for normal musical listening has advanced greatly in the last 30 years. The evidence from basic and clinical neuroscience suggests that listening to music involves many cognitive components with distinct brain substrates ...
Stewart, Lauren +14 more
core +1 more source
Neurotoxicological profile of the hallucinogenic compound 25I-NBOMe
Scientific Reports, 2022 4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)phenethylamine (25I-NBOMe) is a new psychoactive substance with strong hallucinogenic properties. Our previous data reported increased release of dopamine, serotonin, and glutamate after acute injections and a ...
Monika Herian +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Perception of facial affect in chronic schizophrenia and right brain damage
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, 2002 This study was designed to compare the performance of 50 chronic schizophrenics (CS) to that of 30 right brain-damaged patients (R), and 50 healthy controls (N) on several facial perception measures: Emotion Labelling and Recognition, and the Benton Facial Recognition Test. CSs were diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria and their psychiatric state was
Katarzyna, Kucharska-Pietura +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Significance of Elecsys (R) S100 immunoassay for real-time assessment of traumatic brain damage in multiple trauma patients [PDF]
, 2006 Background: The neuroprotein S100 released into the circulation has been suggested as a reliable marker for primary brain damage. However, safe identification of relevant traumatic brain injury (TBI) may possibly be hampered by S100 release from ...
Kirchhoff, Chlodwig +7 more
core +1 more source