Results 121 to 130 of about 268,974 (335)

Improving Patch-Based Convolutional Neural Networks for MRI Brain Tumor Segmentation by Leveraging Location Information. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The manual brain tumor annotation process is time consuming and resource consuming, therefore, an automated and accurate brain tumor segmentation tool is greatly in demand. In this paper, we introduce a novel method to integrate location information with
Chen, Jefferson W   +6 more
core  

An International ASXL3 Natural History Study: Deep Phenotypic Analyses Including Detailed Reports of a Milder Phenotype, Novel Associations, and Clinical Recommendations

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural History Studies can help inform clinician and caregiver expectations, form the basis of management guidelines, and provide a comparator for therapeutic intervention. In rare conditions, where collection of prospective longitudinal data is untimely and impractical, quasi‐natural history data—from multiple individuals of different ages ...
E. Woods   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Sirolimus Treatment Reverses Cardiac Rhabdomyoma‐Induced Hydrops Fetalis in a Twin Gestation With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiac rhabdomyomas are often the presenting sign of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Prior reports have shown that maternal sirolimus treatment can reduce rhabdomyomas. We used maternal sirolimus to reverse hydrops fetalis due to a massive cardiac rhabdomyoma in a twin gestation.
David M. Ritter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of a Novel Biallelic SLC12A2 Variant Associated With Kilquist Syndrome (OMIM #619080)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents the case of a child with multiple congenital anomalies, severe hypotonia, and profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. Functional bioenergetic assessments showed no significant mitochondrial respiratory defects, and riboflavin (Rf) status evaluation excluded a deficiency in Rf transporters as a cause of hearing loss ...
Piero Leone   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of fetal proteins in the pathogenesis of development of brain edema in patients with ischemic stroke

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Medicine, 2014
The aim of the study was to determine the role of fetal proteins AFP, CEA, CA 19-9, CA 125, CA 15-3, CA 72-4, CYFRA 21-1 in the pathogenesis of the development of clinically significant brain edema in patients with ischemic stroke. It is established that
A A Arkhipkin, O V Lyang, A G Kochetov
doaj  

Thyroid Hormone as a Method of Reducing Damage to Donor Hearts after Circulatory Arrest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
There is a chronic lack of donor hearts to meet the need for heart transplant both in the US and worldwide. Further, the use of available hearts is limited by the short period between collection and implantation during which the heart can be safely ...
Adams, William P.
core   +1 more source

Establishment and evaluation of a novel rat model of the fourth ventricle hemorrhage

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel rat model of fourth ventricle hemorrhage was established via autologous blood injection through the foramen of Magendie. Anesthetized rats were positioned in a stereotaxic apparatus with their heads tilted downward at an angle of approximately 20° relative to the vertical axis.
Chuhua Fu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Sesame Oil on Reducing Brain Injury and Edema in Experimental Model of Stroke in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2019
Background and purpose: Sesame oil (SO) is known to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and may produce protective effects against ischemic stroke-induced brain injuries.
Soheila Khedmati   +3 more
doaj  

Enriched environment may improve secondary brain injury after traumatic brain injury by regulating the TLR2/NF-κB signaling pathway

open access: yesJournal of Central Nervous System Disease
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause damage to the blood-brain barrier, resulting in neuroinflammatory reactions and brain edema that seriously affect the recovery of neurological function.
Muyao Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the multidimensional bioactivity of Chaetomorpha aerea: Integrative phytochemical profiling with in vitro, in vivo, and in silico insights

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study revealed the antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and antidiabetic potentials of the seaweed Chaetomortpha aerea using in vitro, in vivo, and in silico approaches along with phytochemical analysis using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. ADME/T analysis was also carried out to confirm drug likeness and toxicity prediction.
Md. Mahmudul Hasan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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