Results 41 to 50 of about 1,488,423 (330)

Antimicrobial peptides and complement in neonatal hypoxia-ischemia induced brain damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a clinical condition in the neonate, resulting from oxygen deprivation around the time of birth. HIE affects 1-5/1000 live births worldwide and is associated with the development of neurological deficits ...
Hristova, M, Rocha-Ferreira, E
core   +1 more source

Traumatic brain injury

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2000
The decrease in mortality and improved outcome for patients with severe traumatic brain injury over the past 25 years can be attributed to the approach of "squeezing oxygenated blood through a swollen brain". Quantification of cerebral perfusion by monitoring of intracranial pressure and treatment of cerebral hypoperfusion decrease secondary injury ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Transorbital brain injuries [PDF]

open access: yesEmergency Medicine Journal, 2005
A 20 year old man attended the accident and emergency department after an assault with a short bladed knife. He had sustained a stab wound to the right orbit. There was no other significant history. On examination he was alert and orientated with a Glasgow coma scale of 15.
P, Cackett, J, Stebbing
openaire   +2 more sources

Psychological Outcome in Young Survivors of Severe TBI: A Cross-Informant Comparison

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology, 2015
Objective. To investigate the psychological outcome and the agreement between self-ratings and proxy-ratings in young individuals after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods.
Karoline Doser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation and structural injury of the fetal ovine brain following intra-amniotic Candida albicans exposure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundIntra-amniotic Candida albicans (C. Albicans) infection is associated with preterm birth and high morbidity and mortality rates. Survivors are prone to adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes.
AJ Wolfberg   +63 more
core   +4 more sources

Data-driven distillation and precision prognosis in traumatic brain injury with interpretable machine learning

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects how the brain functions in the short and long term. Resulting patient outcomes across physical, cognitive, and psychological domains are complex and often difficult to predict.
Andrew Tritt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thalamic inflammation after brain trauma is associated with thalamo-cortical white matter damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background Traumatic brain injury can trigger chronic neuroinflammation, which may predispose to neurodegeneration. Animal models and human pathological studies demonstrate persistent inflammation in the thalamus associated with axonal injury, but this ...
Brooks, DJ   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Prolonged Corrected QT Interval as an Early Electrocardiographic Marker of Cyclophosphamide‐Induced Cardiotoxicity in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cyclophosphamide (CY) is associated with potentially fatal cardiotoxicity, yet no electrocardiographic indices have been established for early detection of CY‐induced cardiomyopathy. This study aimed to determine whether corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation can predict early onset of CY‐related cardiac dysfunction in pediatric ...
Junpei Kawamura   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Applications and Ethical Considerations for Artificial Intelligence in Traumatic Brain Injury Management

open access: yesBiomedicines
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have emerged as promising tools for rapidly identifying patterns in large amounts of healthcare data to help guide clinical decision making, as well as to assist with medical education and the planning of research ...
Kryshawna Beard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverging volumetric trajectories following pediatric traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant public health concern, and can be especially disruptive in children, derailing on-going neuronal maturation in periods critical for cognitive development.
Asarnow, Robert F   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

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