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Data-driven distillation and precision prognosis in traumatic brain injury with interpretable machine learning

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects how the brain functions in the short and long term. Resulting patient outcomes across physical, cognitive, and psychological domains are complex and often difficult to predict.
Andrew Tritt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverging volumetric trajectories following pediatric traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant public health concern, and can be especially disruptive in children, derailing on-going neuronal maturation in periods critical for cognitive development.
Asarnow, Robert F   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Recent advances in traumatic brain injury

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, 2019
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most common cause of death and disability in those aged under 40 years in the UK. Higher rates of morbidity and mortality are seen in low-income and middle-income countries making it a global health challenge.
Abdelhakim Khellaf, D. Khan, A. Helmy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Applications and Ethical Considerations for Artificial Intelligence in Traumatic Brain Injury Management

open access: yesBiomedicines
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have emerged as promising tools for rapidly identifying patterns in large amounts of healthcare data to help guide clinical decision making, as well as to assist with medical education and the planning of research ...
Kryshawna Beard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meningeal lymphatic dysfunction exacerbates traumatic brain injury pathogenesis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading global cause of death and disability. Here we demonstrate in an experimental mouse model of TBI that mild forms of brain trauma cause severe deficits in meningeal lymphatic drainage that begin within hours and ...
Ashley C. Bolte   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protein kinase FAM20C—when subcellular localization matters

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FAM20C is a Golgi‐resident kinase that phosphorylates proteins along the entire secretory pathway. The presence of potential FAM20C substrates in the cytoplasm or nucleus raises the question of how the kinase and its substrates encounter each other. Protein kinases achieve signaling specificity through consensus sequence recognition and subcellular ...
Francesca Noventa, Mauro Salvi
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of myelin on macrophage activation are phenotypic specific via cPLA2 in the context of spinal cord injury inflammation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Spinal cord injury (SCI) produces chronic, pro-inflammatory macrophage activation that impairs recovery. The mechanisms driving this chronic inflammation are not well understood.
Timothy J. Kopper   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Production of Extracellular Matrix by Astrocytes in Response to Mimetic Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Following injury to the central nervous system, extracellular modulations are apparent at the site of injury, often resulting in a glial scar. Astrocytes are mechanosensitive cells, which can create a neuroinhibitory extracellular environment in response
Walker, Addison
core   +2 more sources

Ferroptosis Contributes to Neuronal Death and Functional Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury*

open access: yesCritical Care Medicine, 2019
Objectives: Traumatic brain injury triggers multiple cell death pathways, possibly including ferroptosis—a recently described cell death pathway that results from accumulation of 15-lipoxygenase–mediated lipid oxidation products, specifically oxidized ...
Elizabeth M. Kenny   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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