Results 51 to 60 of about 2,710,875 (274)

Post-stroke inhibition of induced NADPH oxidase type 4 prevents oxidative stress and neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Ischemic stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide. Only one moderately effective therapy exists, albeit with contraindications that exclude 90% of the patients.
A Berna-Erro   +84 more
core   +6 more sources

Cofilin-actin rod formation in neuronal processes after brain ischemia

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2018
Functional impairment after brain ischemia results in part from loss of neuronal spines and dendrites, independent of neuronal death. Cofilin-actin rods are covalently linked aggregates of colfilin-1 and actin that form in neuronal processes (neurites ...
S. Won   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hyperglycemia and Focal Brain Ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 1999
The influence of hyperglycemic ischemia on tissue damage and cerebral blood flow was studied in rats subjected to short-lasting transient middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion. Rats were made hyperglycemic by intravenous infusion of glucose to a blood glucose level of about 20 mmol/L, and MCA occlusion was performed with the intraluminar filament ...
Bo K. Siesjö   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cognitive function restoration in rats with chronic brain ischemia using Semax and hopantenic acid comprehensive administration

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2023
The relevance and importance of treating patients with ischemic brain lesions are indisputable. Chronic ischemic processes in the brain occur much more frequently than acute cerebral circulation disorders, leading to prolonged disability and being the ...
V. Kirchev
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia–ischemia in the immature brain [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2004
SUMMARYThe immature brain has long been considered to be resistant to the damaging effects of hypoxia and hypoxia–ischemia (H/I). However, it is now appreciated that there are specific periods of increased vulnerability, which relate to the developmental stage at the time of the insult.
Susan J. Vannucci, Henrik Hagberg
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in brain injury induced by myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model of diabetes mellitus

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2017
Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury can lead to severe brain injury. Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta is known to be involved in myo-cardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and diabetes mellitus. However, the precise role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
Bo Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dendritic Cells and Microglia Have Non-redundant Functions in the Inflamed Brain with Protective Effects of Type 1 cDCs

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Brain CD11c+ cells share features with microglia and dendritic cells (DCs). Sterile inflammation increases brain CD11c+ cells, but their phenotype, origin, and functions remain largely unknown.
Mattia Gallizioli   +16 more
doaj  

Hypothermia selectively protects the anterior forebrain mesocircuit during global cerebral ischemia

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Hypothermia is an important protective strategy against global cerebral ischemia following cardiac arrest. However, the mechanisms of hypothermia underlying the changes in different regions and connections of the brain have not been fully elucidated ...
Xiao-Hua Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Hypercapnia/Ischemia Alters the Esterification of Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Epoxide Metabolites in Rat Brain Neutral Lipids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the brain, approximately 90% of oxylipins are esterified to lipids. However, the significance of this esterification process is not known. In the present study, we (1) validated an aminopropyl solid phase extraction (SPE) method for separating ...
Bazinet, Richard P   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enlarged infarct volume and loss of BDNF mRNA induction following brain ischemia in mice lacking FGF-2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
FGF-2, a potent multifunctional and neurotrophic growth factor, is widely expressed in the brain and upregulated in cerebral ischemia. Previous studies have shown that intraventricularly or systemically administered FGF-2 reduces the size of cerebral ...
Bohlen und Halbach, Oliver von   +6 more
core  

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