Results 31 to 40 of about 359,925 (305)

Protective Action of Indapamide, a Thiazide-Like Diuretic, on Ischemia-Induced Injury and Barrier Dysfunction in Mouse Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
The aim of the present study was to elucidate the effects of indapamide on ischemic damage to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vitro. The ischemia /reperfusion conditions employed here significantly decreased the viability of mouse brain capillary ...
Tsuyoshi Nishioku   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain tissue responses to ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2000
The brain is particularly vulnerable to ischemia. Complete interruption of blood flow to the brain for only 5 minutes triggers the death of vulnerable neurons in several brain regions, whereas 20–40 minutes of ischemia is required to kill cardiac myocytes or kidney cells.
J M, Lee   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Acute Hypercapnia/Ischemia Alters the Esterification of Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Epoxide Metabolites in Rat Brain Neutral Lipids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the brain, approximately 90% of oxylipins are esterified to lipids. However, the significance of this esterification process is not known. In the present study, we (1) validated an aminopropyl solid phase extraction (SPE) method for separating ...
Bazinet, Richard P   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate attenuates brain Aβ increase and improves long-term neurological outcome in rats after transient focal brain ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
Evidence suggests an association between brain ischemia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) development. Amyloid plaques consisted of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) in the brain are a pathological hallmark of AD. Little is known about how brain ischemia induces AD-like
Jiejie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Characterization of Ischemia-Derived Astrocytes (IDAs) with Ability to Transactivate Quiescent Astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Reactive gliosis involving activation and proliferation of astrocytes and microglia, is a widespread but largely complex and graded glial response to brain injury.
Barbeito, Osvaldo Luis   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing unveils Lrg1's role in cerebral ischemia‒reperfusion injury by modulating various cells

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Background and purpose Cerebral ischemia‒reperfusion injury causes significant harm to human health and is a major contributor to stroke-related deaths worldwide. Current treatments are limited, and new, more effective prevention and treatment strategies
Zhaohui Ruan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau Protein Dysfunction after Brain Ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2018
Brain ischemia comprises blood-brain barrier, glial, and neuronal cells. The blood–brain barrier controls permeability of different substances and the composition of the neuronal cells ‘milieu’, which is required for their physiological functioning. Recent evidence indicates that brain ischemia itself and ischemic blood-brain barrier dysfunction is ...
Pluta, Ryszard   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta in brain injury induced by myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model of diabetes mellitus

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2017
Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury can lead to severe brain injury. Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta is known to be involved in myo-cardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and diabetes mellitus. However, the precise role of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
Bo Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive function restoration in rats with chronic brain ischemia using Semax and hopantenic acid comprehensive administration

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2023
The relevance and importance of treating patients with ischemic brain lesions are indisputable. Chronic ischemic processes in the brain occur much more frequently than acute cerebral circulation disorders, leading to prolonged disability and being the ...
V. Kirchev
doaj   +1 more source

Danshen-Chuanxiong-Honghua Ameliorates Cerebral Impairment and Improves Spatial Cognitive Deficits after Transient Focal Ischemia and Identification of Active Compounds. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Previously, we only apply a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Danshen-Chuanxiong-Honghua (DCH) for cardioprotection via anti-inflammation in rats of acute myocardial infarction by occluding coronary artery. Presently, we select not only DCH but also its
Fushun Wang   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy