Results 21 to 30 of about 359,925 (305)

Traumatic brain ischemia during neuro intensive care: myth rather than fact [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2001
In non-missile severe acute brain trauma, brain ischemia was a frequent finding in cadavers. Studies during neuro intensive care, however, have failed to disclose brain ischemia under most circumstances, except when cerebral hemodynamic and metabolic ...
Julio Cruz
doaj   +1 more source

Post-ischaemic treatment with the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor nimesulide reduces blood-brain barrier disruption and leukocyte infiltration following transient focal cerebral ischaemia in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Several studies suggest that cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 plays a pivotal role in the progression of ischemic brain damage. In the present study, we investigated the effects of selective inhibition of COX-2 with nimesulide (12 mg/kg) and selective inhibition ...
Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Hyperglycemia and Focal Brain Ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 1999
The influence of hyperglycemic ischemia on tissue damage and cerebral blood flow was studied in rats subjected to short-lasting transient middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion. Rats were made hyperglycemic by intravenous infusion of glucose to a blood glucose level of about 20 mmol/L, and MCA occlusion was performed with the intraluminar filament ...
L, Gisselsson, M L, Smith, B K, Siesjö
openaire   +2 more sources

Matrix metalloproteinases at key junctions in the pathomechanism of stroke [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Matrix metalloproteinases play a crucial role in the remodelling of the extracellular matrix through direct degradation of its structural proteins and control of extracellular signaling.
Amento   +91 more
core   +1 more source

Autophagy in brain ischemia

open access: yesPostępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej, 2011
Autophagy is an intracellular process of macromolecule and organelle degradation, which plays an important role both in maintaining homeostasis and in responding to various harmful stimuli. Recent studies clearly indicate upregulation of autophagy in neurons challenged with brain ischemia. In this paper we present biosynthesis of autophagosomes as well
Alicja, Kost   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Implications of MMP9 for Blood Brain Barrier Disruption and Hemorrhagic Transformation Following Ischemic Stroke. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Numerous studies have documented increases in matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), specifically MMP-9 levels following stroke, with such perturbations associated with disruption of the blood brain barrier (BBB), increased risk of hemorrhagic complications ...
Adibhatla   +133 more
core   +3 more sources

Inflammatory Responses in Brain Ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Medicinal Chemistry, 2015
Brain infarction causes tissue death by ischemia due to occlusion of the cerebral vessels and recent work has shown that post stroke inflammation contributes significantly to the development of ischemic pathology. Because secondary damage by brain inflammation may have a longer therapeutic time window compared to the rescue of primary damage following ...
Kawabori, Masahito, Yenari, Midori A
openaire   +4 more sources

Neutralizing anti-interleukin-1β antibodies modulate fetal blood–brain barrier function after ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
We have previously shown that increases in blood–brain barrier permeability represent an important component of ischemia–reperfusion related brain injury in the fetus.
Xiaodi Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Populus tomentiglandulosa Extract Is Rich in Polyphenols and Protects Neurons, Astrocytes, and the Blood-Brain Barrier in Gerbil Striatum Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Transient ischemia in brains causes neuronal damage, gliosis, and blood–brain barrier (BBB) breakdown, which is related to ischemia-induced brain dysfunction.
Tae-Kyeong Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of protein expresion [sic] in peri-infarct tissue after cerebral ischemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this work, we report our study of protein expression in rat peri-infarct tissue, 48 h after the induction of permanent focal cerebral ischemia. Two proteomic approaches, gel electrophoresis with mass spectrometry and combined fractional diagonal ...
Agulla, Jesús   +9 more
core   +5 more sources

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