Results 71 to 80 of about 3,034,655 (354)

Plastic Brains

open access: yesHealthcare Policy | Politiques de Santé, 2007
Memories fade, alas, and more rapidly with age, though the aging brain holds more tenaciously to the longer past. Or does it? The brain may be continually editing those seemingly clear memories. That the immature brain constructs, "sculpts" itself by configuring its neural linkages to make best use of the sensory input received in early life has been ...
openaire   +3 more sources

α‐Synuclein aggregation landscape from phase separation to neurotoxic intermediates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Alpha‐synuclein aggregation in Parkinson's disease involves a complex landscape of transient intermediates, including oligomers, fibrils and liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS). A view is emerging in which LLPS maturation into solid‐like condensates may contribute to the formation of neurotoxic species.
Silvia Arino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasticity of the parental brain

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology
Parental behavior, like other instinctive behaviors, must strike a delicate balance between robustness and flexibility to ensure offspring survival in dynamic environments. While core features of parenting are genetically programmed, they can be modulated by the hormonal changes accompanying pregnancy and parturition, as well as by social experience ...
Basma Fatima Anwar Husain, Johannes Kohl
openaire   +2 more sources

Microstructural differences in the thalamus and thalamic radiations in the congenitally deaf. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
There is evidence of both crossmodal and intermodal plasticity in the deaf brain. Here, we investigated whether sub-cortical plasticity, specifically of the thalamus, contributed to this reorganisation. We contrasted diffusion weighted magnetic resonance
Sereno, MI   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Insomnia as a predictor of treatment outcomes in adolescents receiving concentrated exposure treatment for OCD

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Research suggests that individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) frequently experience insomnia. Some previous studies have suggested that insomnia may predict treatment outcomes, but the evidence is limited, especially for ...
Solvei Harila Skjold   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eye movement training results in changes in qEEG and NIH stroke scale in subjects suffering from acute middle cerebral artery ischemic stroke: a randomized control trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2016
Context:Eye-movement training (EMT) can induce altered brain activation and change the functionality of saccades with changes of the brain in general. Objective:To determine if EMT would result in changes in qEEG and NIH Stroke Scales (NIHSS) in patients
Frederick Robert Carrick   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

BDNF: A Key Factor with Multipotent Impact on Brain Signaling and Synaptic Plasticity

open access: yesCellular and molecular neurobiology, 2017
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is one of the most widely distributed and extensively studied neurotrophins in the mammalian brain. Among its prominent functions, one can mention control of neuronal and glial development, neuroprotection, and ...
P. Kowiański   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Brain function and chromatin plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2010
The characteristics of epigenetic control, including the potential for long-lasting, stable effects on gene expression that outlive an initial transient signal, could be of singular importance for post-mitotic neurons, which are subject to changes with short- to long-lasting influence on their activity and connectivity.
openaire   +4 more sources

Brain Plasticity in Aphasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Dominant hemisphere for language function is the left hemisphere, however patients experiencing aphasia followed by damage to language areas often shows good recovery in the days to weeks to even years after brain injury.
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