Results 101 to 110 of about 2,658,324 (264)

Disrupted TFEB/GDNF–cAMP/ATP Coupling Underlies Astrocytic Dysfunction and Depression in LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson's Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao, Maryam Hatami, Sumeyye Koc, Qing Jiang, Thomas Skutella, Yuanfeng Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of cell division in the adult brain by heparan sulfates in fractones and vascular basement membranes [PDF]

, 2010
Regulation of cell division in adult tissues and organs requires the coordination of growth factors at the surface of potentially-dividing cells in specific anatomic loci named germinal niches.
Frederic Mercier, Vanessa Douet
core  

CD133 (Prominin) negative human neural stem cells are clonogenic and tripotent. [PDF]

, 2009
CD133 (Prominin) is widely used as a marker for the identification and isolation of neural precursor cells from normal brain or tumor tissue. However, the assumption that CD133 is expressed constitutively in neural precursor cells has not been ...
Hu Jin, Smith, A, Anna Falk, Falk Anna, Hu, J, Liangfu Zhou, Yirui Sun, Falk, A, Kong Weiqing, Pollard, S, Weiqing Kong, Pollard Steve, Steve Pollard, Zhou Liangfu, Austin Smith, Smith Austin, Sun Yirui, Sun, Y, Kong, W, Zhou, L, Jin Hu   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Pre‐Regenerative Endothelial Cells Empowered by Antler Blood Exosomes Orchestrate Peripheral Nerve Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The pre‐regenerative vascular niche (PVN) is essential for nerve repair, yet its endothelial blueprint remains unclear. We identified angiogenic ECs (AECs) as the dominant pre‐regenerative subset and found that antler blood–derived exosomes (AB‐EXO) promote repair via IMP3.
Jinsheng Huang, Qiang Chen, Aihua Jin, Xiaoqi Yang, Hui Zhou, Weiquan Gong, Jin Cheng, Jun Dai, Minjin Wang, Meihua Piao, Yuanyi Wang, Nan Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontological Differences in First Compared to Third Trimester Human Fetal Placental Chorionic Stem Cells [PDF]

, 2012
Human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSC) isolated from fetal tissues hold promise for use in tissue engineering applications and cell-based therapies, but their collection is restricted ethically and technically.
Vanleene, Maximilien, George Bou-Gharios (139817), Moschidou Dafni, Gemma N Jones, Maximilien Vanleene (139811), George Bou-Gharios, Puga-Iglesias, Tamara-Isabel, Katarzyna Kuleszewicz, Sandra J. Shefelbine (139814), David, AL, Shefelbine, Sandra J., Fisk, NM, David Anna L., Moschidou, Dafni, Shefelbine Sandra J., Guillot, Pascale V., Bou-Gharios George, Gemma N. Jones (139797), Maximilien Vanleene, Fisk Nicholas M., Nicholas M Fisk, Shefelbine, SJ, De Coppi, Paolo, Puga-Iglesias, TI, Puga-Iglesias Tamara-Isabel, Katarzyna Kuleszewicz (139808), Paolo De Coppi (118582), Jones Gemma N., Bou-Gharios, G, Pascale V. Guillot (139827), Kuleszewicz Katarzyna, Anna L David, Vanleene, M, Kuleszewicz, K, David, Anna L., Sandra J Shefelbine, Fisk, Nicholas M., Dafni Moschidou, Paolo De Coppi, Bou-Gharios, George, Tamara-Isabel Puga-Iglesias, Pascale V Guillot, Jones, GN, Tamara-Isabel Puga-Iglesias (139805), Guillot, PV, De Coppi Paolo, Fisk, NM ; https://orcid.org/, Jones, Gemma N., Dafni Moschidou (139801), Guillot Pascale V., Kuleszewicz, Katarzyna, Moschidou, D, Vanleene Maximilien, Nicholas M. Fisk (139820), De Coppi, P, Anna L. David (139823)   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of E3 Ubiquitin Ligase RINES via CpG Methylation Relieves Suppression of STAT3 and MYC, Facilitating Multiple Tumorigeneses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulated protein modifications drive tumorigenesis. RINES, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, represses tumor cell proliferation and metastasis by facilitating RING domain‐dependent, ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation of STAT3 and MYC, which consequently restrains cancer stemness and oncogenic progression.
Lili Li, Ka Man Ng, Xingsheng Shu, Xiaoxue Chai, Kai Yau Wong, Gopesh Srivastava, Anthony T.C. Chan, Wai Yee Chan, Qian Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticle‐Based Wireless Brain–Computer Interface: Underlying Physics and Projected Technology Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric nanoparticles (MENPs) enable fully wireless, minutely invasive neuromodulation, and potentially neural recording, by converting magnetic into electric and, conversely, electric into magnetic fields, respectively, at high spatiotemporal resolution.
Elric Zhang, Max Shotbolt, Mostafa Abdel‐Mottaleb, Shawnus Chen, Victoria Andre, Jieyuan Tian, Jonathan Shulgach, Max Murphy, Brian Noga, Ping Liang, Darcy Griffin, Douglas Weber, Marta Pardo, Salvador Pane, Sakhrat Khizroev   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li, Yunjie Lu, Ziyan Huang, Jianjiang Chen, Yanbin Liu, Lei Qin, Chao Wang, Yumin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source