Results 51 to 60 of about 5,354,766 (334)

A pilot randomized controlled trial of supervised, at-home, self-administered transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) to manage long COVID symptoms

open access: yesBioelectronic Medicine, 2022
Background Although the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic has now impacted the world for over two years, the persistent secondary neuropsychiatric effects are still not fully understood.
Bashar W. Badran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurosurgery for Psychopaths? An Ethical Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recent developments in neuroscience have inspired proposals to perform deep brain stimulation on psychopathic detainees. We contend that these proposals cannot meet important ethical requirements that hold for both medical research and therapy.
Hübner, Dietmar, White, Lucie
core   +1 more source

Neural correlates of subjective timing precision and confidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Humans perceptual judgments are imprecise, as repeated exposures to the same physical stimulation (e.g. audio-visual inputs separated by a constant temporal offset) can result in different decisions. Moreover, there can be marked individual differences –
Arnold, D. H., Hohaia, W., Yarrow, K.
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroplasticity associated with tactile language communication in a deaf-blind subject

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2010
A longstanding debate in cognitive neuroscience pertains to the innate nature of language development and the underlying factors that determine this faculty. We explored the neural correlates associated with language processing in a unique individual who
Souzana Obretenova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perturbation of resting-state network nodes preferentially propagates to structurally rather than functionally connected regions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Combining Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) with electroencephalography (EEG) offers the opportunity to study signal propagation dynamics at high temporal resolution in the human brain.
Davide Momi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

XV. brain stimulation therapeutics

open access: yesAddiction Neuroscience, 2023
This chapter covers how repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) or transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) presently affects smoking cessation.
Xingbao Li   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep brain stimulation for treatment resistant obsessive compulsive disorder; an observational study with ten patients under real-life conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
IntroductionObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects 2–3% of the global population, causing distress in many functioning levels. Standard treatments only lead to a partial recovery, and about 10% of the patients remain treatment-resistant.
Mohamed A. Abdelnaim   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large-scale multielectrode recording and stimulation of neural activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Large circuits of neurons are employed by the brain to encode and process information. How this encoding and processing is carried out is one of the central questions in neuroscience.
Chichilnisky, E. J.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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