Results 121 to 130 of about 311,158 (328)

Pediatric brainstem oligodendroglioma

open access: yesJournal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, 2012
ABSTRACTThe authors present the first report of pediatric brainstem oligodendroglioma, infiltrating midbrain, and medulla oblongata. The report details clinical features, radiological findings, and surgical steps. As this entity is exceedingly uncommon, the overall epidemiology, prognosis, and long-term outcome remain far from established.
Mohindra, Sandeep   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cryopreserved Human Otic Neuronal Spheroids Self‐assemble for Functional Connectivity Analysis and Long‐term Ototoxicity Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a robust and reproducible protocol for generating human otic neuronal spheroids (hONS) from cryopreserved hPSC‐derived pre‐placodal ectoderm cells. These hONS further differentiate into functional SGN‐like neurons, which extend neurite projections toward both murine hair cells and human cortical organoids, thereby forming ...
Gaoying Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

RISIKO GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA NEONATUS HIPERBILIRUBINEMIA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background. The prevalence of hearing impairment on the Indonesian population according to 2007 WHO data is estimated at 4.2 %, and one of the cause is neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.
Susanto, Susanto
core  

Reliable AI Platform for Monitoring BCI Caused Brain Injury and Providing Real‐Time Protection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BrainGuard enables real‐time and interpretable assessment of brain injury caused by brain computer interface (BCI). Using feature‐based Gaussian process (GP) emulators trained on limited biomechanical data, it efficiently predicts full‐field strain and constructs patient‐specific digital brain twins to support clinical diagnosis and long‐term BCI ...
Chufan He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological and Hyperphosphorylation Transitions of Nanoscale Tau Aggregates in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Super‐resolution microscopy identifies nano‐sized tau aggregates (nano‐aggregates) and reveals distinct transitions in their morphology and phosphorylation profiles across control, Primary Age‐Related Tauopathy, and Alzheimer's disease brains. Morphology and hyperphosphorylation signatures distinguish physiological from pathological forms, with nano ...
Adriana N. Santiago‐Ruiz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Invasive Neuromodulation Using Time-Varying Caloric Vestibular Stimulation

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine, 2016
Caloric vestibular stimulation (CVS) to elicit the vestibulo-ocular reflex has long been used in clinical settings to aid in the diagnosis of balance disorders and to confirm the absence of brainstem function. While a number of studies have hinted at the
Robert D. Black   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

XIAP Stabilizes DDRGK1 to Promote ER‐Phagy and Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanism of GAS‐mediated protection against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL). Noise exposure activates the ATF4/eIF2α axis, downregulating XIAP and promoting DDRGK1 degradation, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and leading to hair cell (HC) death. GAS treatment rescues XIAP and DDRGK1 expression, reactivating ER‐phagy to mitigate HC loss, synaptic damage,
Lin Yan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial HVCN1 Deficiency Improves Movement and Survival of SOD1G93A ALS Mice by Enhancing Microglial Migration and Neuroprotection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen voltage gated channel 1 (HVCN1) is upregulated in microglia of both ALS patients and its mouse model. HVCN1 deficiency enhances microglial migration via suppressing Akt signaling, promotes neurotrophic capacity and motor function, and prolongs survival of the SOD1G93A ALS mice. This study identifies HVCN1 as a novel, promising druggable target
Fan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLUL Confers Perivascular Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts With Pro‐Angiogenic Capacity to Promote Glioma Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the proposed model. Primary CAFs are isolated from fresh human GBM specimens according to established protocols. GLUL is essential for pro‐angiogenic capacity of CAFs through its impact on the PI3K/AKT pathway. GLUL enhances the pro‐angiogenic capacity of CAFs, driving aberrant tumor vasculature that fuels tumor growth ...
Qing Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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