Results 31 to 40 of about 81,174 (260)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

ADP‐ribosylation: An emerging regulator of the epigenome

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ADP‐ribosylation has emerged as a dynamic epigenetic signaling mechanism that modifies histones and chromatin‐associated proteins. Through coordinated PARylation and MARylation, it integrates with other histone modifications to regulate chromatin structure, transcription factor activity, and gene expression, influencing genome function and disease ...
Cristel V. Camacho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction, Isolation and Nutritional Quality of Coffee Protein

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Coffee protein is reported to have high levels of branched-chain amino acids of value in sports nutrition and malnutrition recovery. However, data demonstrating this unusual amino acid composition are limited. We investigated the extraction and isolation
Rewati Raman Bhattarai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dataset describing the amino acid catabolism of Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus

open access: yesData in Brief
The dataset depicts the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids by Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus in the presence of thiosulfate under different culture conditions. The results reveal that the strain can degrade all three branched-chain amino acids
Johann Orlygsson, Sean Michael Scully
doaj   +1 more source

Branched chain amino acid profile in early chronic kidney disease

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, 2012
The nutritional status in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients is a predictor of prognosis during the first period of dialysis. Serum albumin is the most commonly used nutritional marker. Another index is plasma amino acid profile.
M Anil Kumar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Amino Acid Concentrations Predict Mortality in Patients with End-Stage Liver Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The liver plays a key role in amino acid metabolism. In former studies, a ratio between branched-chain and aromatic amino acids (Fischer's ratio) revealed associations with hepatic encephalopathy.
Benedict Kinny-Köster   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Branched Chain Amino Acid Supplementation on Stroke-Related Sarcopenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundStroke-related sarcopenia is caused by various factors, such as brain damage, systemic catabolic state, skeletal muscle imbalance, and malnutrition.
Min Kyu Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory role of branched-chain amino acids [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Reviews, 2018
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) have been associated with immunomodulation since the mid-1970s and 1980s and have been used in the nutritional therapy of critically ill patients. Evidence shows that BCAAs can directly contribute to immune cell function, aiding recovery of an impaired immune system, as well as improving the nutritional status in ...
Andrea, Bonvini   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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