Results 81 to 90 of about 489,624 (317)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic two-group models with transmission dependent on host infectivity or susceptibility

Journal of Biological Dynamics, 2019
Stochastic epidemic models with two groups are formulated and applied to emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. In recent emerging diseases, disease spread has been attributed to superspreaders, highly infectious individuals that infect a large ...
Aadrita Nandi, Linda J. S. Allen
doaj   +1 more source

Protein O‐glycosylation in the Bacteroidota phylum

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Species of the Bacteroidota phylum exhibit a unique O‐glycosylation system. It modifies noncytoplasmic proteins on a specific amino acid motif with a shared glycan core but a species‐specific outer glycan. A locus of multiple glycosyltransferases responsible for the synthesis of the outer glycan has been identified.
Lonneke Hoffmanns, Dennis Svedberg, André Mateus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Actin dynamics controlled by IqgC, a RasGAP at the crossroads between the IQGAP and fungal GAP1 families

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IqgC is a RasGAP from Dictyostelium discoideum. IqgC binds RasG via its RasGAP domain and deactivates it on macroendocytic cups, thereby suppressing the uptake of fluid and particles. IqgC has a positive effect on cell‐substratum adhesion, and its RGCt domain is required for recruitment to ventral foci.
Vedrana Filić, Darija Putar, Lucija Mijanović, Igor Weber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence Rates and Limit Theorems for the Dual Markov Branching Process

Journal of Probability and Statistics, 2017
This paper studies aspects of the Siegmund dual of the Markov branching process. The principal results are optimal convergence rates of its transition function and limit theorems in the case that it is not positive recurrent.
Anthony G. Pakes
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-type branching processes with time dependent branching rates

, 2018
Under mild non-degeneracy assumptions on branching rates in each generation, we provide a criterion for almost-sure extinction of a multi-type branching process with time-dependent branching rates.
Dolgopyat, Dmitry, Hebbar, Pratima, Koralov, Leonid, Perlman, Mark   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini, Nicolò Antonelli, Gianluca Molla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle systems with quasi-homogeneous initial states and their occupation time fluctuations

, 2010
Occupation time fluctuation limits of particle systems in R^d with independent motions (symmetric stable Levy process, with or without critical branching) have been studied assuming initial distributions given by Poisson random measures (homogeneous and ...
Bojdecki, Tomasz, Gorostiza, Luis G., Talarczyk, Anna   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Overexpression of CDT1 inhibits cell cycle progression at S phase by interacting with the mini‐chromosome maintenance complex and causes DNA damage

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CDT1 is an essential protein for DNA replication licensing that loads the MCM complex, the eukaryotic replicative DNA helicase, onto replication origins. Overexpression of CDT1 induces cell cycle arrest at the S phase. Here we showed CDT1 inhibits the progression of replication forks by interacting with the MCM complex, leading to the stalling and ...
Takashi Tsuyama, Nonoka Takayama, Rina Tanaka, Yuuki Arai, Yohko Yamaguchi, Yuko Nawata, Yutaro Azuma, Shusuke Tada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Erlang Weighted Tree, A New Branching Process

, 2020
In this paper, we propose a new branching process which we call Erlang Weighted Tree(EWT). EWT appears as the local weak limit of a random graph model proposed by Richard La and Maya Kabkab. We derive the main properties of EWT such as the probability of
Liu, Mingyan, Moharrami, Mehrdad, Subramanian, Vijay, Sundaresan, Rajesh   +3 more
core