Results 41 to 50 of about 111,862 (289)

The many-faced KSR1: a tumor suppressor in breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Emerging evidence supports the dual function of kinase suppressor of Ras 1 (KSR1) as an active kinase and a scaffold, although it has been extensively referred as a pseudokinase, due to the absence of key residues in its catalytic domain [1, 2].
Giamas, Georgios   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A high-throughput approach to identify BRCA1-downregulating compounds to enhance PARP inhibitor sensitivity

open access: yesiScience
Summary: PARP inhibitors (PARPi) are efficacious in BRCA1-null tumors; however, their utility is limited in tumors with functional BRCA1. We hypothesized that pharmacologically reducing BRCA1 protein levels could enhance PARPi effectiveness in BRCA1 wild-
Erin Sellars   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data from BRCA1-Associated Protein 1 Interferes with BRCA1/BARD1 RING Heterodimer Activity

open access: yes, 2023
<div>Abstract<p>The breast and ovarian tumor suppressor BRCA1 constitutes a RING heterodimer E3 ligase with BARD1. BRCA1-associated protein 1 (BAP1) is a ubiquitin COOH-terminal hydrolase that was initially identified as a protein that bound to the RING finger domain of BRCA1.
Tomohiko Ohta   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Negative Regulation of BRCA1 Gene Expression by HMGA1 Proteins Accounts for the Reduced BRCA1 Protein Levels in Sporadic Breast Carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 2003
A drastic reduction in BRCA1 gene expression is a characteristic feature of aggressive sporadic breast carcinoma. However, the mechanisms underlying BRCA1 downregulation in breast cancer are not well understood. Here we report that both in vitro and in vivo HMGA1b protein binds to and inhibits the activity of both human and mouse BRCA1 promoters ...
Baldassarre G   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Preventing hereditary cancers caused by opportunistic carcinogens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Objectives Previous studies reported inherited BRCA1/2 deficits appear to cause cancer by impairing normal protective responses to some carcinogens.
Bernard Friedenson
core   +2 more sources

Analysis of chromosomal radiosensitivity of healthy BRCA2 mutation carriers and non-carriers in BRCA families with the G2 micronucleus assay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Breast cancer risk drastically increases in individuals with a heterozygous germline BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation, while it is estimated to equal the population risk for relatives without the familial mutation (non-carriers).
Baert, Annelot   +10 more
core   +1 more source

FOXO3a Mediates Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) via Transcriptional Activation of MRE11, BRCA1, BRIP1, and RAD50

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
To test whether homologous recombination repair (HRR) depends on FOXO3a, a cellular aging model of human dermal fibroblast (HDF) and tet-on flag-h-FOXO3a transgenic mice were studied.
Gozde Inci   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low levels of BRCA1 protein expression predict a worse prognosis in stage I–II colon cancer

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biological Markers, 2021
Background: BRCA1 and BRCA2 have been well studied for their roles in tumorigeneis, plus cancer diagnosis and treatment, but their prognostic value in colon cancer, especially for early-stage cancer, has not been fully illuminated.
Changzheng Du   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP inhibition and pharmacological ascorbate demonstrate synergy in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA resection in eukaryotes: deciding how to fix the break [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
DNA double-strand breaks are repaired by different mechanisms, including homologous recombination and nonhomologous end-joining. DNA-end resection, the first step in recombination, is a key step that contributes to the choice of DSB repair.
A Aguilera   +74 more
core   +1 more source

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