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Predicting Karenia brevis Induced Respiratory Irritation at Individual Southwest Florida Beaches Using Cell Abundances Plus Wind Direction and Speed [PDF]

open access: yesGeoHealth
Nearly annually, blooms of the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis form along the southwest Florida coast leading to a variety of negative impacts, including respiratory irritation (RI) in humans.
K. M. Collins   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Guidance Level for Brevetoxins in French Shellfish [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2021
Brevetoxins (BTXs) are marine biotoxins responsible for neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP) after ingestion of contaminated shellfish. NSP is characterized by neurological, gastrointestinal and/or cardiovascular symptoms. The main known producer of BTXs
Zouher Amzil   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Development of a New Monoclonal Antibody against Brevetoxins in Oyster Samples Based on the Indirect Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay [PDF]

open access: yesFoods, 2021
The consumption of shellfish contaminated with brevetoxins, a family of ladder-frame polyether toxins formed during blooms of the marine dinoflagellate Karenia brevis, can cause neurotoxic poisoning, leading to gastroenteritis and neurotoxic effects.
Zhanhui Wang   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Monitoring the Emergence of Algal Toxins in Shellfish: First Report on Detection of Brevetoxins in French Mediterranean Mussels [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2021
In France, four groups of lipophilic toxins are currently regulated: okadaic acid/dinophysistoxins, pectenotoxins, yessotoxins and azaspiracids. However, many other families of toxins exist, which can be emerging toxins.
Zouher Amzil   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Chemiluminescent Receptor Binding Assay for Ciguatoxins and Brevetoxins Using Acridinium Brevetoxin-B2 [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Ciguatera is the term for poisoning resulting from eating fish from tropical or subtropical regions. The causative toxins collectively named ciguatoxins (CTXs) widely differ in structures depending on their geographic origins, which range from the ...
Kazuya Murata, Yasumoto Takeshi
exaly   +5 more sources

Brevetoxin versus Brevenal Modulation of Human Nav1 Channels [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2023
Brevetoxins (PbTx) and brevenal are marine ladder-frame polyethers. PbTx binds to and activates voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels in native tissues, whereas brevenal antagonizes these actions.
Rocio K. Finol-Urdaneta   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Immune Modulating Brevetoxins: Monocyte Cytotoxicity, Apoptosis, and Activation of M1/M2 Response Elements Is Dependent on Reactive Groups [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
Brevetoxins are a suite of marine neurotoxins that activate voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) in cell membranes, with toxicity occurring from persistent activation of the channel at high doses.
Jennifer R. McCall   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Five Years Monitoring the Emergence of Unregulated Toxins in Shellfish in France (EMERGTOX 2018–2022) [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2023
Shellfish accumulate microalgal toxins, which can make them unsafe for human consumption. In France, in accordance with EU regulations, three groups of marine toxins are currently under official monitoring: lipophilic toxins, saxitoxins, and domoic acid.
Zouher Amzil   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brevetoxin Metabolites: Emerging Toxins in French Shellfish Determined by LC-MS/MS and ELISA [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs
In France, as part of the monitoring program for the emergence of marine toxins in shellfish (EMERGTOX), brevetoxins (BTX-2, BTX-3) were first detected in shellfish from Corsica (Mediterranean Sea) in 2018.
Zouher Amzil   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determination of neurotoxic shellfish poisoning toxins in shellfish by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry coupled with dispersive solid phase extraction [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
An innovative method based on dispersive solid phase extraction (d-SPE) in conjunction with LC-MS/MS had been developed for the simultaneous quantitative determination of three brevetoxins (BTXs), which can result in neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP),
Li Fang, Fengmei Qiu
doaj   +2 more sources

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