Results 121 to 130 of about 80,333 (208)

Body Composition and Muscle Function in Bronchiectasis: A Comparative Longitudinal Study

open access: yesRespirology, Volume 31, Issue 5, Page 471-483, May 2026.
We compared body composition and muscle function in adults with bronchiectasis versus controls and assessed if leg strength estimates 1‐year outcomes. Patients with bronchiectasis had lower muscle mass, bone density, and leg strength. Reduced leg strength is associated with worse dyspnoea, quality of life, and functional capacity, highlighting the need
Joice Mara de Oliveira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Cough Frequency Monitors: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesRespirology, Volume 31, Issue 5, Page 459-470, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Objective International guidelines emphasise the importance of objective cough assessment for evaluating therapeutic efficacy. Cough negatively impacts quality of life and generates high costs for healthcare systems. However, the accuracy of cough frequency monitors remains unclear.
Ana Lara Castro Rodrigues   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Destroyed lung contributes to the recurrence of hemoptysis after bronchial artery embolization in patients with post-tuberculosis bronchiectasis

open access: yesJournal of Infection and Public Health
Background: Bronchiectasis has high rates of hemoptysis and recurrent hemoptysis, which is inconsistent among various etiologies. Idiopathic bronchiectasis and post-tuberculous bronchiectasis are two important etiologies in China, but the differences in ...
Le-Le Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Sepsis Caused by ST80 Multidrug‐Resistant Enterococcus faecium With Concurrent Klebsiella pneumoniae Infection in a Dog

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 3, May 2026.
An 8‐year‐old dog developed acute respiratory distress that progressed to sepsis and death. Multidrug‐resistant Enterococcus faecium ST80 was isolated from the liver and kidney, while Klebsiella pneumoniae was detected in the lung by PCR. Whole‐genome sequencing showed that the ST80 isolates were genetically identical, suggesting hematogenous spread ...
Hyung‐min Seo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allogenic blood patch pleurodesis for management of presumptive secondary spontaneous pneumothorax in a cat

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, May 2026.
Abstract A 7‐year‐old spayed female domestic shorthair cat was presented with respiratory distress due to presumed spontaneous pneumothorax. High‐resolution computed tomography identified subpleural blebs and paraseptal emphysema with peribronchial thickening and bronchiectasis.
Jihyun Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐Analysis: Prevalence and Incidence of Gastroparesis Following Lung or Heart Transplantation

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 10, Page 1348-1359, May 2026.
Gastroparesis occurs in nearly one‐third of lung and heart‐lung transplant recipients (pooled prevalence 31.9%; incidence 25.7%), driven by surgical complexity, perioperative opioid exposure, and diagnostic criteria. Standardized gastric emptying assessment and multidisciplinary management, including opioid minimization, immunosuppressant optimization,
Mohamed H. Eldesouki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 9, Page 1779-1813, May 2026.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The clinical impacts of lung microbiome in bronchiectasis with fixed airflow obstruction: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesRespiratory Research
Background Airflow obstruction is a hallmark of disease severity and prognosis in bronchiectasis. The relationship between lung microbiota, airway inflammation, and outcomes in bronchiectasis with fixed airflow obstruction (FAO) remains unclear.
Yen-Fu Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and Nationality Distribution of Known and Novel Genetic Variants in Children With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in the State of Qatar

open access: yesClinical Genetics, Volume 109, Issue 5, Page 937-945, May 2026.
CT scan image of a 17‐year‐old female with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) showing dextrocardia and bilateral bronchiectasis. The study describes genetic mutations affecting patients with PCD in Qatar and the corresponding clinical phenotype of affected patients.
Atqah AbdulWahab   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiological characteristics of the lower airway in adults with bronchiectasis: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesRespiratory Research
Background Microbial infection and colonization are frequently associated with disease progression and poor clinical outcomes in bronchiectasis. Identification of pathogen spectrum is crucial for precision treatment at exacerbation of bronchiectasis ...
Jie-lin Duan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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