Results 81 to 90 of about 106,925 (231)

Endogenous Ceramide 24:1 Constrains Th17‐Driven Neutrophilic Inflammation by Antagonizing EP2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cer24:1 levels are reduced in neutrophilic asthma and inversely correlate with disease severity and airway neutrophilia. Restoring Cer24:1 suppresses pathogenic Th17 differentiation by engaging EP2 on CD4+ T cells, thereby dampening the JAK2–STAT3–RORγt axis and reducing IL‐17 production.
Huan Liu, Abudureyimujiang Aili, Zheng Kuang, Liting Cao, Zemin Li, Ying Shang, Yingying Ge, Tingting Hu, Yongchang Sun, Wuli Zhao, Rong Jin, Chun Chang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of Mcl-1 has anti-inflammatory pro-resolution effects and enhances bacterial clearance from the lung [PDF]

, 2013
Phagocytes not only coordinate acute inflammation and host defense at mucosal sites, but also contribute to tissue damage. Respiratory infection causes a globally significant disease burden and frequently progresses to acute respiratory distress syndrome,
A Cross, A G Rossi, A Planaguma, AE Leitch, AE Leitch, AG Rossi, AL Alessandri, B Dibbert, BM Fournier, C Akgul, C D Lucas, C Haslett, C Nathan, C T Robb, CD Lucas, CN Serhan, D A Dorward, DA Dorward, DA Moulding, DA Moulding, DA Steimer, DJ Wardle, E Abraham, EE McGrath, GL Bannenberg, GS Worthen, H Liu, HG Folkesson, HM Marriott, I Dzhagalov St, I Nicoletti, J A Marwick, J Liang, JS Savill, K C Allen, K Ganeshan, KP Steinberg, L Fialkow, L Santo, M A Tait, MA Matthay, N Chiang, N Fotouhi-Ardakani, N Hirani, O Eickmeier, R Boxio, R Duffin, S Brode, S Fox, S Fox, S Michlewska, SJ Leuenroth, SL Poe, SP Garrison, T Hideshima, T Tanaka, TR Ulich, U Koedel, Y Liu   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Under Data‐Limited Conditions Using Data Augmentation and Multi‐View Feature Selection

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren, Bohao Liu, Zhiyuan Qu, Xue Jiang, Heng Zhao, Danyao Qu, Ruizhi Ning, Chen Su, Taoping Liu, Guangjian Zhang, Weiwei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid identification of respiratory bacterial pathogens from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in cattle by MALDI-TOF MS [PDF]

, 2019
Respiratory tract infections are a major health problem and indication for antimicrobial use in cattle and in humans. Currently, most antimicrobial treatments are initiated without microbiological results, holding the risk of inappropriate first ...
Bokma, Jade, Boyen, Filip, Deprez, Piet, Haesebrouck, Freddy, Pardon, Bart, Van Driessche, Laura   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental pneumonia induced by a Bordetella parapertussis-like organism in the ovine and murine lung : a thesis presented in partial fulfillment (70%) of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Veterinary Pathology at Massey University [PDF]

, 1987
Thirty-four specific pathogen-free (SPF) Swiss mice were intranasally inoculated with a suspension containing about 3 x 10 7 colony-forming units (CFU)/ml of a B. parapertussis-like organism isolated from pneumonic ovine lung.
Chen, Wangxue
core  

Severe Occupational Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis: A Case Series of Four Patients Requiring Lung Transplantation

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is an immune‐mediated interstitial lung disease triggered by repeated inhalation of organic or chemical antigens. Occupational exposures account for approximately 19% of all cases. Early diagnosis, identification of the responsible antigen(s), and immediate avoidance of exposure are crucial to prevent ...
Ludwig Frei‐Stuber, Judith Mohren, Ester Mau, Bernhard Werner, Rudolf A. Hatz, Jürgen Barton, Dennis Nowak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Aspergillosis. [PDF]

, 2018
Infections caused by Aspergillus spp. remain associated with high morbidity and mortality. While mold-active antifungal prophylaxis has led to a decrease of occurrence of invasive aspergillosis (IA) in those patients most at risk for infection ...
Hoenigl, Martin, Jenks, Jeffrey D
core   +1 more source

Lung maneuvers of large amplitudes for probing physiological alterations in mouse models of asthma

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Lung maneuvers of small amplitudes, such as the ones performed in oscillometry, are the current gold standard to probe lung mechanics in animals, but they are insensitive to detect baseline physiological alterations in mouse models of asthma. Herein, lung maneuvers of different amplitudes were compared in two mouse models of asthma.
Magali Boucher, Cyndi Henry, Marie‐Josée Beaulieu, Andrés Rojas‐Ruiz, Ynuk Bossé   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh, Katarzyna Ropka‐Molik   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid lymphocytosis in 104 dogs (2006‐2016)

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2019
Background Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid cytology and culture are used to characterize respiratory diseases in dogs. Little is known about disorders associated with increased numbers of lymphocytes in BAL fluid.
Lynelle R. Johnson, William Vernau
doaj   +1 more source