Results 41 to 50 of about 44,370 (261)

Limited Agreement Between Perceptual and Physiological Heat Strain at Initial Stay Times for Continuous Work in the Heat Before Heat Alleviation Controls

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Accurate assessment of heat strain at initial stay time (IST; core temperature 38.0°C or Δ1.0°C above resting), when heat mitigation decisions are required, is critical for managing occupational heat exposure. We evaluated the relationship and agreement between physiological (Physiological Strain Index [PSI] and adaptive PSI [aPSI]
Gil Bourgois   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Spasmolytic, Bronchodilator, and Vasodilator Activities of Parmotrema perlatum Are Explained by Anti-Muscarinic and Calcium Antagonistic Mechanisms

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Parmotremaperlatum is traditionally used in different areas of Pakistan to treat gastrointestinal, respiratory, and vascular diseases. This study evaluates the underlying mechanisms for traditional uses of P.
Musaddique Hussain   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional geometric morphometric analysis of diaphragmatic dome motion in COPD patients

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Diaphragmatic dysfunction is a hallmark of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially in emphysema, where hyperinflation alters diaphragm geometry and impairs inspiratory mechanics. However, quantitative three‐dimensional (3D) assessments of diaphragmatic dome shape and motion across COPD phenotypes are limited.
José M. López‐Rey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptotanshinone as a Multi-Target Natural Terpenoid with Bronchodilator Potential: Insights from Integrated In Vitro and In Silico Studies

open access: yesMolecules
Asthma is a chronic airway disease characterized by inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and airflow limitation, highlighting the need for novel bronchodilator agents.
Naima Salem Rodwan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes in Progressive Pulmonary Fibrosis in Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases: Real‐World Data From the ILD‐PRO Registry

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective We evaluated baseline characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes in patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease–associated progressive pulmonary fibrosis (SARD‐PPF) and evaluated whether outcomes differed by SARD subtype. Methods The ILD‐PRO Registry is a prospective multicenter US registry of patients with PPF.
Sonali J. Bracken   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the availability of bronchodilators listed in the medical insurance catalog for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in community health service centers in Shanghai

open access: yesShanghai yufang yixue
ObjectiveTo assess the availability of bronchodilators for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in community health service centers (CHCs) in Shanghai.MethodsOn the basis of previous research, the questionnaire was updated, and ...
DENG Hui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-inflammatory and anti-platelet activities of Avena Sativa are mediated through the inhibition of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research, 2013
Avena sativa (AS) is a well-known food crop and an important medicinal plant. It has been used for the treatment of various diseases, particularly for the treatment of inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases.
Sagheer Ahmed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and safety of tezepelumab in children with mild, moderate or severe asthma and adolescents with mild‐to‐moderate asthma

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Tezepelumab is a human monoclonal antibody that blocks the activity of thymic stromal lymphopoietin and is approved for adolescents and adults with severe asthma. This analysis assessed pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics and safety of tezepelumab up to 85 days postdose in adolescents and children.
Anna Lundahl   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impulse oscillometry bronchodilator response and asthma control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Impulse oscillometry is more sensitive than spirometry in detecting bronchodilator response in poorly controlled ...
Lipworth, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Oral Doxofylline and Procaterol on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Crossover Study

open access: yesMedical Sciences
Background: Oral bronchodilators may serve as an adjunctive therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study aimed to evaluate the effects of oral doxofylline and oral procaterol on lung function and clinical symptoms in ...
Narongkorn Saiphoklang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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