Results 101 to 110 of about 1,541,952 (310)

Foreign aid and revenue response: An examination of joint General Budget Support [PDF]

open access: yes
The present paper explores the extent to which new joint General Budget Support (GBS) systems have been able to overcome the problems of aid dependency and negative fiscal incentives that can potentially result from high levels of on-budget aid.
Knoll, Martin
core  

Corals and Reef‐Dwelling Fish Regulate Carbon Storage and Cycling Processes in Coral Reef Ecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Coral reefs are biodiversity hotspots, yet their role in carbon storage and cycling remains poorly understood. Using field surveys and modeling in the South China Sea, we reveal the overlooked potential of carbon storage in reef ecosystems and how reef fish, corals, and surface sediment jointly shape reef carbon reservoirs.
Yiting Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Budget impact projections for pharmaceuticals

open access: yes
220 p. ill., LIST OF FIGURES 5 -- LIST OF TABLES 8 -- LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 9 -- SCIENTIFIC REPORT 13 -- 1 BACKGROUND 13 -- 1.1 PHARMACEUTICAL EXPENDITURE FORECAST: THE CHALLENGE 13 -- 1.2 GROSS VERSUS NET EXPENDITURE .14 -- 1.3 WHAT ARE THE CURRENT METHODS FOR THE PHARMACEUTICAL EXPENDITURE PROJECTIONS?
Odnoletkova, Irina   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PEG hydrogel sealant versus fibrin glue in posterior fossa surgery: an economic comparison across five European countries

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Aim: Posterior cranial fossa (PCF) surgery is associated with complications, including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. Dural sealants such as polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based hydrogels and fibrin glue can prevent CSF leaks, with evidence suggesting ...
Giuseppe Talamonti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do fiscal rules cause budgetary outcomes? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper focuses on the observed empirical relationship between fiscal rules and budget deficits, and examines whether this correlation is driven by an omitted variable, namely voter preferences.
Signe Krogstrup, Sébastien Wälti
core  

Hasty changes to the machinery of government can disrupt departments for up to two years [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Prime Ministers who are new in government or who are facing difficulties, often reorganize Whitehall as a way of demonstrating impact. Yet Anne White and Patrick Dunleavy show that this approach often has substantial costs, which are particularly hard to
Dunleavy, Patrick, White, Anne
core  

AI‐Assisted Self‐Powered Wearable Dual‐Mode Sensor With TENG and Stretchable Optical Fiber for Neurological Disorder Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents the WDMS platform, an AI‐assisted, self‐powered wearable dual‐mode sensor for tele‐neurology. It integrates a contact–separation TENG insole with stretchable polyurethane optical‐fiber strain sensors to synchronously track plantar pressure and lower‐limb muscle deformation.
Tianliang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the clinical and economic consequences of using video capsule endoscopy to monitor Crohn’s disease

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2019
Rhodri Saunders,1 Rafael Torrejon Torres,1 Lawrence Konsinski21Coreva Scientific, Freiburg, Germany; 2Illinois Gastroenterology Group, Elgin, IL, USABackground: To assess the cost and patient impact of using small bowel and colon video capsule endoscopy (
Saunders R   +2 more
doaj  

Economic Evaluation of Pneumococcal Vaccination in Egypt: Cost-Effectiveness, Budget Impact, and Domestic Manufacturing Potential

open access: yesVaccines
Background/Objectives: Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Egypt, yet pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) are not included in the national immunization program.
Chrissy Bishop   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Harvesting Photothermal Hotspots Enabled by NIR Scattering‐Absorption Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By coupling the broadband scattering of nanodiamonds with the plasmonic absorption of gold nanostars, this work proposes a novel strategy for the active modulation of photon transport. This strategy creates localized photothermal hotspots in turbid media and achieves a supra‐additive heating efficiency, thereby providing a universal platform for low ...
Zebin Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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