Results 31 to 40 of about 1,320,249 (296)

Dislocation as a bulk probe of higher-order topological insulators

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
Topological materials occupy the central stage in the modern condensed matter physics because of their robust metallic edge or surface states protected by the topological invariant, characterizing the electronic band structure in the bulk.
Bitan Roy, Vladimir Juričić
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Theoretical Simulation of the Radiation Responses of Si, Ge, and Si/Ge Superlattice to Low-Energy Irradiation

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2018
In this study, the low-energy radiation responses of Si, Ge, and Si/Ge superlattice are investigated by an ab initio molecular dynamics method and the origins of their different radiation behaviors are explored.
Ming Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toughening 3D-printed Zr-based bulk metallic glass via synergistic defects engineering

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2022
3D printing provides a novel approach to fabricate bulk metallic glass components without limitations in size and geometry. However, defects (porosity and partial crystallization) are inevitable, which are detrimental to mechanical properties.
Pengcheng Zhang, Cheng Zhang, Lin Liu
doaj   +1 more source

An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanometre-scale 3D defects in Cr2AlC thin films

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
MAX-phase Cr2AlC containing thin films were synthesized by magnetron sputtering in an industrial system. Nanometre-scale 3D defects are observed near the boundary between regions of Cr2AlC and of the disordered solid solution (CrAl)xCy.
Y. T. Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density Functional Theory Study of the Point Defects on KDP (100) and (101) Surfaces

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Surface defects are usually associated with the formation of other forms of expansion defects in crystals, which have an impact on the crystals’ growth quality and optical properties.
Xiaoji Zhao, Yanlu Li, Xian Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled surface and bulk diffusion in crystals

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2022
We analyze point defect bulk and surface diffusion near the crystal–vacuum interface and show that bulk diffusion is coupled with surface diffusion via the atomic processes in the intermediate subsurface layer.
S. S. Kosolobov
doaj   +1 more source

Delamination Detection in Bimetallic Composite Using Laser Ultrasonic Bulk Waves

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
In this study, a method based on laser ultrasonic bulk waves is used to detect delamination in a bimetallic composite. For this purpose, several artificial delamination defects were created in a copper-aluminum sample using wire-electrode cutting.
Baoping Ji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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