Results 211 to 220 of about 225,175 (395)

Beyond “you are what you eat”: Unlocking gut microbiota‐mediated biotransformation of dietary phytochemicals

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The “efficacy paradox” of phytochemicals, low bioavailability yet significant health benefits, is associated with gut microbiota, which biotransforms dietary precursors into bioactive metabolites, enabling systemic effects. Thus, health outcomes of diet depend not just on intake “the rainbow”, but on gut microbial metabolism, redefining “you are what ...
Peng Yang, Ren‐You Gan
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell multi-omics sequencing reveals cell-specific transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility profiles in gut microbiome metabolite butyrate-produced pain modulation. [PDF]

Int J Oral Sci
Tao R, Liu S, Crawford J, Kramer P, Bender S, Tao F.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immunological and periodontal benefits of prebiotic polydextrose in rats with induced periodontitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prebiotic therapy is a promising approach for managing periodontitis due to its potential benefits in modulating the microbiome and the immune response. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the prebiotic (PREB) polydextrose (PDX) on the development of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats.
Raquel de S. F Nassar, Marcella C. Ribeiro, Ana Carolina P. Hernandes, Laura Z. Gianduzzo, Vanessa de P. S. Pereira, Sérgio L. S. Salvador, Edilson Ervolino, Débora S. F. Sávio, Michel R. Messora, Flávia A. C. Furlaneto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine and partially hydrolyzed guar gum promote intestinal adaptation and modulate small intestinal microbiota in high‐output stoma: A case report

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract We report a case of a very low‐birth‐weight infant with a high‐output stoma following necrotizing enterocolitis. The patient exhibited villous atrophy and microbial dysbiosis. Supplementation with glutamine and partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) was initiated, leading to reduced stoma output, improved feeding tolerance, and appropriate ...
Yunosuke Kawaguchi, Keita Terui, Ayako Takenouchi, Shugo Komatsu, Ryohei Shibata, Katsuhiro Nishimura, Shota Takiguchi, Yukiko Iwase, Rei Hashimoto, Keisuke Matsusaka, Yoshiteru Osone, Jun‐ichiro Ikeda, Tomoro Hishiki   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyrate Silences <i>MUC5AC</i> in Airway Epithelial Cells Through Histone Deacetylation at Its Promoter Region. [PDF]

Allergy Asthma Immunol Res
Jo SH, Bae I, Sim MS, Kim HJ, Kim C, Chung IY, Chang HS.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of the HDAC Inhibitor, Sodium Butyrate, on Neurogenesis in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxia–Ischemia: Potential Mechanism of Action [PDF]

, 2019
Joanna Jaworska, Teresa Zalewska, Joanna Sypecka, Małgorzata Ziemka‐Nałęcz   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Activation of Gpr109a, receptor for niacin and the commensal metabolite butyrate, suppresses colonic inflammation and carcinogenesis.

Immunity, 2014
Nagendra Singh, Ashish Gurav, Sathish Sivaprakasam, E. Brady, Ravi N. Padia, Huidong Shi, M. Thangaraju, P. Prasad, S. Manicassamy, D. Munn, J. Lee, S. Offermanns, V. Ganapathy   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rumen methanogenic archaea and their correlation with enteric methane emission in ruminant animals: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Livestock, especially ruminants, are a major source of global methane emissions, primarily produced by methanogenic archaea during enteric fermentation. We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis to account for factors that could influence the relationship between ruminal methanogenic populations and methane emissions, such ...
Arlan Araujo Rodrigues, Igor Machado Ferreira, Fiorella Viquez Umana, Juliana Silva de Oliveira, Hilario C. Mantovani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut dysbiosis induces the development of asthenozoospermia through butanoate metabolism. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Pan Y, Li B, Liu L, Wang Z, Liu X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Requirement of serum pretreatment for induction of alkaline phosphatase activity with prednisolone, butyrate, dibutyryl cyclic adenosine monophosphate and NaCl in human liver cells continuously cultured in serum-free medium.

, 1988
Kenji Sorimachi, Takayuki Hayashi, Toshiko Takaoka, Akira Niwa, Yosihiro Yasumura   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources