Results 51 to 60 of about 13,118 (326)

STUDIES ON ENZYME ACTION : XXXVIII. THE ESTER-HYDROLYZING ACTIONS OF THE WHOLE EEL. [PDF]

, 1926
The hydrolyzing actions of various preparations of the adult eel were studied on ten esters in the usual way. The results are presented in the form of curves for the relative actions and in a table for the absolute actions obtained in one complete ...
Falk, K. George, Lorberblatt, I., Noyes, Helen Miller   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Piezoelectric Biomaterials for Bone Regeneration: Roadmap from Dipole to Osteogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Piezoelectric biomaterials convert mechanical forces into electrical signals, offering novel strategies to restore and modulate bone microenvironments for tissue engineering. This review examines molecular dipole origins, spatial arrangements, and pseudo‐piezoelectric mechanisms and highlights dipole‐engineering techniques for osteogenesis regulation ...
Xiyao Ni, Yufei Cui, Mojtaba Salehi, Mui Ling Sharon Nai, Kun Zhou, Cian Vyas, Boyang Huang, Paulo Bartolo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-targeted metabolomics in sport and exercise science [PDF]

, 2017
Metabolomics incorporates the study of metabolites that are produced and released through physiological processes at both the systemic and cellular level.
Deighton, K, Heaney, LM, Suzuki, T
core   +2 more sources

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia, Xiaoyuan Jing, Ruoxi Wang, Mengke Su, Pei Wang, Yingxin Feng, Xiaohu Ren, Longfang Tu, Ping Wei, Zhen Lu, Yicong Jia, Feng Hong, Zhizhun Mo, Jiemeng Zou, Kang Huang, Caiyun Yan, Qianhui Zou, Liang Wang, Guoping Zhong, Zhi Zeng, Qiuliyang Yu, Wen Su, Xifei Yang, Fan Pan, Jianzhi Wang, Liping Wang, Lijun Kang, Paul J. Kenny, Zuxin Chen, Xin‐an Liu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyrate Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

BioResearch Open Access, 2012
In addition to being a part of the metabolic fatty acid fuel cycle, butyrate is also capable of inducing growth arrest in a variety of normal cell types and senescence-like phenotypes in gynecological cancer cells, inhibiting DNA synthesis and cell growth in colonic tumor cell lines, suppressing hTERT mRNA expression and telomerase activity in human ...
Steliou, Kosta, Boosalis, Michael S., Perrine, Susan P., Sangerman, José, Faller, Douglas V.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Carrier‐Free Nanocapsule with Dual‐Target Capacity for Synergistically Restoring Inflammatory Microenvironment and Microbiota Dysbiosis in Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents a carrier‐free nanomedicine PCNPs@PEG‐Man with dual‐targeting for IBD. It resists harsh intestinal conditions, reduces oxidative stress, enhances drug uptake and retention, modulates inflammation, and reshapes gut microbiota, offering a safe and effective IBD therapy.
Yingjie Chen, Yuhan Gao, Kaiyuan Huo, Zhaofan Jin, Wenchao Wang, Xingjie Zan, Yanlong Liu, Limeng Zhu, Jianfeng Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACSS2‐Mediated Histone H4 Lysine 12 Crotonylation (H4K12cr) Alleviates Colitis via Enhancing Transcription of CLDN7

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr) is a highly conserved posttranslational modification implicated with crucial biological processes. This study reveals that ACSS2‐mediated H4K12cr upregulated CLDN7 transcription to strengthen intestinal epithelial barrier.
Ming Yuan, Shaopeng Chen, Zhensen Lin, Runfeng Yu, Kang Chao, Shubiao Ye, Qing Li, Haoxian Ke, Chi Zhang, Junfeng Huang, Guanzhan Liang, Tuo Hu, Xiang Gao, Ping Lan, Xianrui Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyric acid in functional constipation

Gastroenterology Review, 2013
Butyric acid, a short-chain fatty acid, is a major energy source for colonocytes. It occurs in small quantities in some foods, and in the human body, it is produced in the large intestine by intestinalkacteria. This production can be reduced in some cases, for which butyric acid supplementation may be useful.
Jarosław Walkowiak, Aleksandra Banaszkiewicz, Aleksandra Pituch   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Weight Cycling Deregulates Eating Behavior in Mice via the Induction of Durable Gut Dysbiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Weight cycling in Humans is suspected to dysregulate eating behavior. Mice submitted to body weight cycling by alternating western‐type and regular chow diets display increased hedonic appetite when exposed to a palatable diet, reminiscent of binge‐eating episodes.
Mélanie Fouesnard, Adélie Salin, Sandy Ribes, Magali Monnoye, Gaëlle Champeil‐Potokar, Marie‐Sabelle Hjeij, Gwénaëlle Randuineau, Léa Le Gleau, Selma Ben Fradj, Catherine Philippe, Alexandre Benani, Isabelle Denis, Véronique Douard, Gaëlle Boudry   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODIFICATION OF SUGARCANE BAGASSE WITH ACETIC ANHYDRIDE AND BUTYRIC ANHYDRIDE IN IONIC LIQUID 1-BUTYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE

BioResources, 2012
Bagasse acetate butyrates were prepared homogeneously in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C4mim]Cl) ionic liquid from ball-milled sugarcane bagasse by acylation with acetic anhydride and butyric anhydride.
Di Chen,, Ai-Ping Zhang,, Chuan-Fu Liu,, Run-Cang Sun   +3 more
doaj