Results 21 to 30 of about 853,917 (241)

Boundaries of photosynthesis: adaptations of carbon fixation in extreme environments

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Photosynthesis faces challenges from environmental extremes of temperature, pH, and salinity, limiting gas diffusion, modifying membrane fluidity, and destabilizing photochemical and biochemical reactions. Photosynthetic organisms have evolved unique adaptations overcoming these stresses and maintaining their photosynthetic activity.
Pere Aguiló‐Nicolau, Concepción Iñiguez, Sebastià Capó‐Bauçà, Jeroni Galmés   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of circular RNAs in regulating cytokine signaling in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cytokines present in the tumor microenvironment fuel cancer development. Aberrant expression of circRNAs contributes to cancer progression. Cytokines are involved in regulating circRNA biogenesis. Furthermore, aberrantly expressed circRNAs regulate the expression of ligands, receptors, and downstream effectors involved in cytokine signaling to promote ...
Vandana Joshi, Swati, Amit Mishra, Amaresh Panda, Vivek Sharma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unified representation of the C3, C4, and CAM photosynthetic pathways with the Photo3 model

, 2019
Recently, interest in crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) photosynthesis has risen and new, physiologically based CAM models have emerged. These models show promise, yet unlike the more widely used physiological models of C3 and C4 photosynthesis, their ...
Bartlett, Mark S., Hartzell, Samantha, Porporato, Amilcare   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of force load, muscle fatigue and extremely low frequency magnetic stimulation on EEG signals during side arm lateral raise task [PDF]

, 2017
Objective: This study was to quantitatively investigate the effects of force load, muscle fatigue and extremely low frequency (ELF) magnetic stimulation on electroencephalography (EEG) signal features during side arm lateral raise task.
Biller S, Dettmers C, Dingchang Zheng, Doesburg S M, Dongmei Hao, Ehrsson H H, Fei Chen, Hao D M, Lin Yang, Liu Cao, Niedermeyer E L, Song Zhang, Widmaier E P, Yao Rong, Ying Wang   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Neural Network Adaptive Control With Long Short‐Term Memory

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, we propose a novel adaptive control architecture that provides dramatically better transient response performance compared to conventional adaptive control methods. This is accomplished by the synergistic employment of a traditional adaptive neural network (ANN) controller and a long short‐term memory (LSTM) network.
Emirhan Inanc, Abdullah Habboush, Yigit Gurses, Yildiray Yildiz, Anuradha M. Annaswamy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser Additive Manufacturing of Oxide‐Dispersion‐Strengthened Steels: A Simulation‐Based Comparison Between Powder Bed Fusion and Direct Energy Deposition

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the size and distribution of dispersoids is essential for optimizing the performance of oxide‐dispersion‐strengthened steels. This study focuses on nanoparticle dispersion and agglomeration during laser additive manufacturing of Fe20Cr alloy reinforced with ZrO 2 nanoparticles. Utilizing multiphysics phase‐field simulations and nanoparticle
Somnath Bharech, Yangyiwei Yang, Timileyin David Oyedeji, Prasanth Bondi, Mareen Goßling, Bilal Gökce, Bai‐Xiang Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Catalytic Hemoperfusion Therapy for Refractory Septic Shock Using Ceria Nanoparticle‐Embedded Porous Microbeads

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an extracorporeal hemoperfusion system incorporating porous microbeads embedded with autocatalytic ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs) for targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging in septic shock. The blood‐compatible hemoperfusion cartridge demonstrated significant improvements in survival, hemodynamic stability, and organ ...
Pilseon Im, Han‐Gil Jeong, Donghee Kim, Jimin Song, Ngoc Man Phan, Eun‐seo Choi, Young‐Min Kim, Seo‐Hyeon Jeong, Jooho Park, Inwon Park, Jaeyun Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in plants. Studies in plants with C4 photosynthesis and Crassulacean acid metabolism and in germinating seeds [PDF]

, 1996
We have previously shown that phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) is phosphorylated in vivo in the cotyledons of darkened cucumber seedlings and that phosphorylation is reversed by light [Walker and Leegood (1995) FEBS Lett. 362, 70–74].
Leegood, R.C., Walker, R.P.
core  

Exotic holomorphic Engel structures on C4

, 2017
A holomorphic Engel structure determines a flag of distributions $\mathcal{W}\subset \mathcal{D}\subset \mathcal{E}$. We construct examples of Engel structures on $\mathbf{C}^4$ such that each of these distributions is hyperbolic in the sense that it has
Coelho, Rui, Pia, Nicola
core   +1 more source

On C1-robust transitivity of volume-preserving flows [PDF]

, 2007
We prove that a divergence-free and C1-robustly transitive vector field has no singularities. Moreover, if the vector field is C4 then the linear Poincare flow associated to it admits a dominated splitting over ...
Bessa, M., Rocha, J.
core   +3 more sources