Results 81 to 90 of about 9,866 (218)

First Tetraploa Genome and Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveal Key Plant‐Microbe‐Soil Interactions for Salt Tolerance and Yield Improvement of Wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salinity is a major threat to global agricultural productivity of staple crops such as wheat. Although microbial‐based solutions hold promise for alleviating salinity stress, practical implementation is hindered by insufficient mechanistic characterization of bioinoculants and their interactions with plants.
Cheng‐Wei Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A transcription factor module mediating C2 photosynthesis in the Brassicaceae

open access: yesEMBO Reports
C4 photosynthesis has arisen from the ancestral C3 state in over sixty lineages of angiosperms. It is widely accepted that an early step in C4 evolution is associated with the appearance of so-called C2 photosynthesis caused by loss of glycine ...
Patrick J Dickinson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational modelling predicts substantial carbon assimilation gains for C3 plants with a single-celled C4 biochemical pump.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2019
Achieving global food security for the estimated 9 billion people by 2050 is a major scientific challenge. Crop productivity is fundamentally restricted by the rate of fixation of atmospheric carbon.
Ivan Jurić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of chloroplast movement in C4 photosynthesis: a theoretical analysis using a three-dimensional reaction-diffusion model for maize. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Exp Bot, 2023
Retta MA   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MYB Factors: Hubs of Plant Stress and Hormone Crosstalk

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MYB transcription factors function as main regulatory hubs that integrate environmental signals with multi‐hormonal pathways to synchronize plant growth, metabolism and stress responses. This review delineates the regulatory roles of MYB in the signalling pathway of salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, ethylene and abscisic acid signalling.
Aye Aye Htun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative metabolic and lipidomic landscapes reveal the molecular phenotype of C4 evolution in genus Flaveria

open access: yesDiscover Plants
C4 photosynthesis possess complex traits associated with high efficiencies in light, nitrogen and water utilization. To investigate the coupling of carbon and nitrogen stoichiometry within the systematic metabolism along the evolutionary path from C3 to ...
Yanpeng An   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons from relatives: C4 photosynthesis enhances CO2 assimilation during the low-light phase of fluctuations. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiol, 2023
Arce Cubas L   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vestigial Plastids in Parasitic Plants: Evolutionary Remnants or Adaptive Innovations?

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Throughout the evolutionary history of plants, chloroplasts originating from a cyanobacterial endosymbiosis have undergone remarkable adaptation and specialization, giving rise to a multitude of plastid types. The evolution toward parasitism in plants represents a particularly extreme case of such specialization.
Laia Jené, Sergi Munné‐Bosch
wiley   +1 more source

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