Results 61 to 70 of about 119,630 (242)

Vitamin D in the Middle East and North Africa

open access: yesBone Reports, 2018
Purpose: The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region registers some of the lowest serum 25‑hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations, worldwide. We describe the prevalence and the risk factors for hypovitaminosis D, completed and ongoing clinical ...
Marlene Chakhtoura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Volumetric Super‐Resolution Imaging in Thick Biological Specimens With Sparse Scanning SIM

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sparse scanning structured illumination microscopy (SS‐SIM) extends the axial depth in super‐resolution fluorescence imaging by combining rapid laser scanning, pixel‐addressed intensity modulation, and sCMOS camera detection. SS‐SIM yields 1.6× lateral and 1.7× axial resolution gains over wide‐field microscopy and enables imaging through 300–600 µm ...
Sha An   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second‐Generation Crystalline Sponges Enabling Consistent Structure Analysis Under Standardized Conditions for Diverse Molecules

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The second‐generation crystalline sponge method allows structurally diverse molecular guests to crystallize under standardized crystallization conditions. The key is the predominant packing type of cages and anions in crystals. ABSTRACT Crystallization is typically highly sensitive to even minor structural differences in target molecules.
Wei He, Hiroki Takezawa, Makoto Fujita
wiley   +2 more sources

Modification of C60 nano-interlayers on organic field-effect transistors based on 2,7-diocty[1]benzothieno-[3,2-b]benzothiophene (C8-BTBT)/SiO2

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2020
The modification of C60 nano-interlayers on the organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on 2,7-diocty[1]benzothieno-[3,2-b]benzothiophene (C8-BTBT)/SiO2 was addressed at both the electronic structure and device level.
Yuan Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solution‐Shearing of Highly Smooth Ion‐Gel Thin Films: Facilitating the Deposition of Organic Semiconductors for Ion‐Gated Organic Field Effect Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 6, May 2025.
A straightforward method is introduced to produce ion‐gel films with very low surface roughness by employing a solution‐shearing coating process. These ion‐gel films permit the growth of crystalline thin films of various small molecule organic semiconductor molecules directly on top of the ion‐gel layer, thereby enabling “inverted” small molecule ...
Jonathan Perez Andrade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regiodivergent C3 and C4 Amination of Quinolines via Radical and Ionic Pathways

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A regiodivergent strategy converts a single N‐aminoquinolinium precursor into either C3‐ or C4‐aminated quinolines. Nucleophile‐induced dearomatization diverges into light‐driven N‐centered radical capture (C3) or base‐promoted SNAr (C4), enabling rapid assembly of aminoquinoline libraries and late‐stage diversification.
Ye‐Eun Kim   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

What if Newton’s Gravitational Constant Was Negative?

open access: yesGalaxies, 2019
In this work, we seek a cosmological mechanism that may define the sign of the effective gravitational coupling constant, G. To this end, we consider general scalar-tensor gravity theories as they provide the field theory natural framework for the ...
Ismael Ayuso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Motor Control with Electrolyte‐Gated Organic Synaptic Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Electrolyte‐gated organic synaptic transistor (EGOST)‐based neuromorphic motor control systems integrate sensing, processing, and actuation by mimicking biological synapses. With advantages such as low power consumption, tunable synaptic plasticity, and mechanical flexibility, they are emerging as next‐generation core technologies for real‐time ...
Sung‐Hwan Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared‐Light‐Driven Photochemistry and Photocatalysis: Mechanisms, Recent Applications, and Opportunities in Organic Synthesis and Biology

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This minireview highlights recent advances in catalyst development and mechanistic strategies that enable photochemical and photocatalytic reactivity under 700–1000 nm NIR light, emphasizing how long‐wavelength excitation expands opportunities in both synthetic chemistry and biology.
Santosh K. Pagire   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Topology‐Aware Machine Learning for High‐Throughput Screening of MOFs in C8 Aromatic Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We screened 15,335 Computation‐Ready, Experimental Metal–Organic Frameworks (CoRE‐MOFs) using a topology‐aware machine learning (ML) model that integrates structural, chemical, pore‐size, and topological descriptors. Top‐performing MOFs exhibit aromatic‐enriched cavities and open metal sites that enable π–π and C–H···π interactions, serving as ...
Yu Li, Honglin Li, Jialu Li, Wan‐Lu Li
wiley   +1 more source

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