Results 141 to 150 of about 104,016 (302)

Peri‐operative fasting in adults: an international, multidisciplinary consensus statement

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Evidence suggests that existing pre‐operative fasting guidelines are associated with prolonged fasting times. Prolonged fasting, particularly from clear liquids, has the potential to harm patients through reduced peri‐operative wellbeing; impaired glucose metabolism and peri‐operative inflammatory response; delayed return of bowel ...
Anne Rüggeberg   +66 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Milk Practices in Swedish Neonatal Units: Results From a Nationwide Survey

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this study was to describe the routines for handling mother's own milk and donor human milk in Swedish neonatal care units related to national guidelines. Methods A web‐based survey of 24 of 38 neonatal units and 19 of 28 human milk banks in Sweden. Results Despite national guidelines, breast milk handling varied widely.
Ylva Thernström Blomqvist   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety pharmacology of acute mescaline administration in healthy participants

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Psychedelics, including mescaline, may serve as novel treatments for depression and anxiety. However, data is scarce on the safety of mescaline. Methods The present pooled analysis included two double‐blind, randomized, placebo‐controlled studies with a total of 48 participants and 96 mescaline administrations. Single oral‐dose administrations (n =
Aaron Klaiber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Against Moral Panic and Citation Fiction: A Critique of “Panem, Corticoids and Circenses” and a Proposal for Editorial Gatekeeping on Reference Integrity

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The proposed Enhanced Games have become a convenient stage for bioethical sermonising about risk, authenticity, and the “spirit of sport”. This is epitomized by a recent article arguing that institutionalizing pharmacological enhancement under the “pretence of medical supervision and personal autonomy” would redefine human excellence in ...
Ognjen Arandjelović
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding excessive sleep in people with psychotic disorders

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background There has been increasing attention to sleep disturbances such as insomnia in psychosis, due to its impact on symptoms, well‐being, and recovery. However, excessive sleep and extended sleep duration are common in psychosis (partly linked to sedating antipsychotic medication) and have been relatively neglected, despite plausible ...
Kate Robbins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Health Care Services, Barriers and Enablers to Maintaining Good Oral Health in Motor Neurone Disease: A Scoping Review

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The objective of this scoping review was to map existing literature on oral health and related care in individuals with Motor Neurone Disease (MND). Specifically, the review aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to maintaining oral hygiene, summarise available clinical guidelines and patient‐facing resources, and examine how ...
Mariam A. Khokhar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterising the impact of shift work on diet and glucose variability in healthcare employees living with type 2 diabetes: The Shift‐Diabetes study

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To characterise differences in dietary intake, glucose variability, and activity in free‐living healthcare shift workers with type 2 diabetes (T2D) across varying work conditions. Methods Healthcare shift workers with T2D were monitored over 10 days, covering night shifts, day shifts, and rest days.
Rachel Gibson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Efficiency Predicts Next‐Day Glycaemia and Daytime Glycaemia Influences Sleep in Free‐Living Adults at Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate how sleep features influence next‐day diurnal glucose homeostasis and vice versa in free‐living adults at risk of type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods This observational repeated‐measures study included 388 adults aged 25–65 years (50% women) with overweight or obesity (BMI ≥ 25.0–< 40.0 kg/m2).
Antonio Clavero‐Jimeno   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Addiction to Cinema? A Dynamic Panel Analysis of European Countries. [PDF]

open access: yes
A number of papers have empirically investigated the rational addiction model proposed by Becker and Murphy (1988) by using data on different harmful drugs, like cigarettes, alcohol, caffeine, opium, cocaine; but also activities independent of a ...
Sisto, Andrea, Zanola, Roberto
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