Results 181 to 190 of about 4,390,669 (264)

Shotgun metagenomic profiling of the fecal microbiome in Lamp2 knockout mice reveals limited genotype-associated differences under standard housing. [PDF]

PLoS One
Emfietzoglou M, Bantounou MA, Osmani S, Narimatsu T, Baroutis KG, Varsamidaki A, Skondra D, Papaconstantinou D, Theodossiadis P, Chatziralli I, Miller JW, Vavvas DG.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi, Tiziana Cremona, Reto Czekalla, Emily Campbell, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Doris Pöhlmann, Vanessa Dobernig, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl, Alessandra Bergadano, Raffaele Mezzenga, Martin Kuentz, Paola Luciani, Simone Aleandri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Do we still need a canary in the coal mine for laboratory animal facilities? A systematic review of environmental health monitoring versus soiled bedding sentinels. [PDF]

PLoS One
LaFollette MR, Clement CS, Luchins KR, Manuel CA, Foley PL, Hanson WH, Pettan-Brewer C, Winn CB, Garner JP.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Loss of Intestinal MSTN Promotes GLP‐1 Secretion Through SGLT1 Palmitoylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intestinal MSTN deficiency enhances glucose‐stimulated GLP‐1 secretion and glucose tolerance in high‐fat diet‐fed mice. Mechanistically, loss of MSTN promotes YY1‐associated ZDHHC20 expression, increasing SGLT1 S‐palmitoylation at Cys301 and its plasma membrane localization in L cells.
Sheng‐Zhong Han, Shuang‐Yan Chang, Zhaobo Luo, Ke Sun, Biaohu Quan, Yanqiu Lv, Zhouyan Li, Xinyue Liu, Sitong Lv, Meifu Xuan, Xiaoyufan Xu, Xue Fang, Hang Chang, Rihuan Zhang, Xi‐Jun Yin, Lin‐Hu Quan, Jin‐Dan Kang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Cannabinoid 1 Receptor in Macrophages Alleviates Psoriatic Skin Inflammation Through the AUF1–NLRP3 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage CB1R emerges as a key driver of psoriatic inflammation by suppressing AUF1‐mediated post‐transcriptional control of NLRP3. CB1R inhibition restores AUF1‐dependent NLRP3 mRNA decay, restrains inflammasome activation, and alleviates psoriasis‐like inflammation.
Hongseo Choi, Sukyoung Han, Jinho Kim, Ji Hye Han, Eunsu Kim, Yeonjeong Heo, Minju Lee, Jooyoung Lee, Heerim You, Soyoun Lee, Su‐Hee Han, Ilrok Yoon, Sung Anjeon, Hyerim Kang, Seungyeon Ryu, Hyun‐Ji Park, Eunha Kim, Chul Hwan Bang, Ji Hyun Lee, Josephine M. Egan, Jung‐Woong Kim, Eun Kyung Lee, Wook Kim   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKAP1 Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells and Preserves Vision by Improving Mitochondrial and Synaptic Health in Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intravitreal AAV2‐mediated AKAP1 restoration enhances mitochondrial fusion and biogenesis, improves bioenergetic capacity, and preserves mitochondrial integrity in glaucomatous RGCs. AKAP1 stabilizes presynaptic structure, maintaining synaptic protein expression, and limiting complement‐associated neuroinflammation.
Tonking Bastola, Keun‐Young Kim, Ziyao Shen, Guy A. Perkins, Muna Poudel, Yoonjin Lim, Hyejeong Choi, Soo‐Ho Choi, Mark H. Ellisman, Robert N. Weinreb, Won‐Kyu Ju   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluntary exercise mitigates the effects of peri-adolescent social isolation on emotion recognition and the oxytocinergic system in male mice. [PDF]

J Neuroendocrinol
Van Loveren E, Alfos S, Guu SF, Ducroix-Crepy C, Hernández-Ramírez S, Ferreira G, Lafenetre P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal oxidative injury, autophagy-related alterations, and apoptosis during early cage transfer in laying ducks. [PDF]

Poult Sci
Zhao T, Feng S, Sun H, Zeng T, Chen L, Xu W, Gu T, Ren J, Su J, Li R, Lu L, Tian Y.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypothalamic POMC Neurons Gate the Fear‐Feeding Trade‐Off

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hungry animals must continually arbitrate between feeding and defensive behaviors when confronted with potential threats. We show that hypothalamic POMC neurons engage CRH‐expressing stress circuits and downstream hormonal responses to coordinate this behavioral selection between competing behaviors.
Cristina Miralpeix, Abel Eraso‐Pichot, Vincent Simon, Victor Jouque, Melissa Sadallah, Samantha Clark, Philippe Zizzari, Urszula Skupio, Ana Covelo, Nathalie Dupuy, Jean Charles Nicolas, Astrid Cannich, Thierry Leste‐Lasserre, Guillaume Laplagne, Carmelo Quarta, Giovanni Marsicano, Daniela Cota   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source