Results 51 to 60 of about 2,493,792 (352)

The Influence of Strontium on Bone Tissue Metabolism and Its Application in Osteoporosis Treatment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Osteoporosis is a chronic disease characterized by low bone mass caused by increased bone turnover and impaired bone microarchitecture. In treatment, we use antiresorptive or anabolic drugs, which usually have a unidirectional effect, i.e., they inhibit ...
Barbara Kołodziejska   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcific aortic stenosis: known facts and promising studies

open access: yesKlinicist, 2020
Calcific aortic stenosis is a common heart disease and the most common cause of surgical interventions on heart valves in old age. Eliminated course, nonspecific clinical symptoms, and late patients seeking surgical help, lead to high mortality, reaching
N. Yu. Karpova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fueling recovery: The importance of energy coupling between angiogenesis and osteogenesis during fracture healing

open access: yesBone Reports
Approximately half of bone fractures that do not heal properly (non-union) can be accounted to insufficient angiogenesis. The processes of angiogenesis and osteogenesis are spatiotemporally regulated in the complex process of fracture healing that ...
Fleur van Brakel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Assessment of Calcium Profile in Whole Saliva From Smokers and Non-Smokers with Chronic Generalized Periodontitis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2015
Background: Measures of in vivo calcium status are important in understanding the mineralization capacity as it is an essential mineral component of both teeth and bone; and also play a vital role in the lipid profile and hormonal balance.
Megha Varghese   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Mitochondrial Calcium and ROS in Neurodegeneration

open access: yesCells, 2022
Neurodegenerative disorders are currently incurable devastating diseases which are characterized by the slow and progressive loss of neurons in specific brain regions.
Artyom Y. Baev   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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