Development and External Validation of a Predictive Model of Severe Neonatal Calf Diarrhea in Hanwoo Calves Using Animal, Environmental, and Management Risk Factors [PDF]
Journal of Veterinary Internal MedicineBackground Neonatal calf diarrhea accounts for most pre‐weaned calf losses in Hanwoo cattle. A novel predictive model of severe neonatal calf diarrhea will help veterinarians and farmers prevent disease in calves.
Youngjun Kim +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Neonatal Calf Diarrhea and Gastrointestinal Microbiota: Etiologic Agents and Microbiota Manipulation for Treatment and Prevention of Diarrhea [PDF]
Veterinary SciencesNeonatal calf diarrhea is the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality globally. The changes associated with the gastrointestinal microbiota in neonatal calves experiencing diarrhea and its etiology are not fully understood or completely defined
Emma Jessop +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
S_T_Mamba: A Novel Jinnan Calf Diarrhea Behavior Recognition Model Based on Sequence Tree Mamba [PDF]
AnimalsThe efficient and precise recognition of diarrhea-related behaviors in Jinnan calves is crucial for ensuring their healthy development. Nevertheless, conventional behavior recognition techniques are often limited by a notable decline in performance when ...
Wangli Hao +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
In vitro evaluation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum HOKKAIDO strain, effective lactic acid bacteria for calf diarrhea [PDF]
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023 Calf diarrhea adversely affects growth and sometimes results in mortality, leading to severe economic losses to the cattle industry. Antibiotics are useful in the treatment against bacterial diarrhea, but not against viral, protozoan, and antibiotic ...
Mari Ikehata +17 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular characterization of ten viral pathogens causing calf diarrhea in Hanwoo (Bos Taurus coreanae) by next generation sequencing [PDF]
BMC Veterinary ResearchBackground Calf diarrhea remains a significant concern in the global cattle industry, leading to considerable economic losses. Infectious pathogens are among the primary causes of this disease.
Jeong-Byoung Chae +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the epidemiology of pathogenic Escherichia coli of calves and the role of calves as reservoirs for human pathogenic E. coli. [PDF]
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2015 Escherichia coli bacteria are the most common causes of diarrhea and septicemia in calves. Moreover, calves form a major reservoir for transmission of pathogenic E. coli to humans.
Rafał eKolenda +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Synergistic effects of Chinese herbal formula combined with Microcin J25 against Escherichia coli and Salmonella in calf diarrhea and clinical evaluation of preventive and therapeutic effects in the Ningxia region [PDF]
Frontiers in Veterinary ScienceIntroductionCalf diarrhea is one of the most common diseases causing significant economic losses in the livestock industry. This article aims to investigate the bacterial causes of calf diarrhea in the Ningxia region and to evaluate the synergistic ...
Dong-Zhao Ding +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vaccination for the Prevention of Neonatal Calf Diarrhea in Cow-Calf Operations: A Scoping Review [PDF]
Veterinary and Animal Science, 2022 Gabriele U Maier
exaly +2 more sources
mSystems, 2023 Calf diarrhea is a multifactorial disease that affects the cattle industry and accounts for more than 50% of calf mortality. Although there is evidence of an association between altered gut microbiota and diarrhea, remarkably little is known about the ...
Zhihai Shi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Modulating gastrointestinal microbiota to alleviate diarrhea in calves
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 The calf stage is a critical period for the development of heifers. Newborn calves have low gastrointestinal barrier function and immunity before weaning, making them highly susceptible to infection by various intestinal pathogens.
Wenjuan Du +8 more
doaj +1 more source