Characterization of Callose Deposition and Analysis of the Callose Synthase Gene Family of Brassica napus in Response to Leptosphaeria maculans. [PDF]
Callose plays a critical role in different biological processes including development as well as in the response to multiple biotic and abiotic stresses.
Liu F, Zou Z, Fernando WGD.
europepmc +6 more sources
Regulation of callose synthase activity
Background The cell wall component callose is mainly synthesized at certain developmental stages and after wounding or pathogen attack. Callose synthases are membrane-bound enzymes that have been relatively well characterized in vitro using isolated ...
Rasmusson Allan G +3 more
doaj +5 more sources
The maize callose synthase SLM1 is critical for a normal growth by controlling the vascular development. [PDF]
Callose, mainly deposited at the cell plate and in the newly formed cell wall at a very low level, is critical for cell activity and growth in plants. The genetic control and function of callose synthases, responsible for the synthesis of callose, are largely unknown in maize.
Zhong W +4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
An Arabidopsis Callose Synthase, GSL5, Is Required for Wound and Papillary Callose Formation [PDF]
Arabidopsis was transformed with double-stranded RNA interference (dsRNAi) constructs designed to silence three putative callose synthase genes: GLUCAN SYNTHASE-LIKE5 (GSL5), GSL6, and GSL11. Both wound callose and papillary callose were absent in lines transformed with GSL5 dsRNAi and in a corresponding sequence-indexed GSL5 T-DNA insertion line but ...
Jacobs, A. +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Loss of PMR4 callose synthase triggers jasmonic acid-dependent resistance to the clubroot disease in Arabidopsis and Brassica napus. [PDF]
Clubroot caused by the protist pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae Woronin is a major disease in Brassicaceae crops. Growing clubroot-resistant cultivars remains the most effective and practical control strategy, but diverse or emerging pathotypes can ...
Luo R +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Callose is widely present in higher plants and plays a significant role in plant growth, development, and response to various stresses. Although numerous studies have highlighted the importance of the callose synthase (CalS) genes, their role in the ...
Kunliang Zou +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
GhCalS5 is involved in cotton response to aphid attack through mediating callose formation [PDF]
Callose synthase plays an essential role in plant growth and development and in response to all sorts of stresses through regulating callose formation.
Natasha Isabel Tanatsiwa Mbiza +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Distribution of Callose Synthase, Cellulose Synthase, and Sucrose Synthase in Tobacco Pollen Tube Is Controlled in Dissimilar Ways by Actin Filaments and Microtubules [PDF]
Abstract Callose and cellulose are fundamental components of the cell wall of pollen tubes and are probably synthesized by distinct enzymes, callose synthase and cellulose synthase, respectively. We examined the distribution of callose synthase and cellulose synthase in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) pollen tubes in relation to the dynamics
Cai, Giampiero +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Callose Synthase GSL7 Is Necessary for Normal Phloem Transport and Inflorescence Growth in Arabidopsis [PDF]
Abstract One isoform of callose synthase, Glucan Synthase-Like7 (GSL7), is tightly coexpressed with two isoforms of sucrose synthase (SUS5 and SUS6) known to be confined to phloem sieve elements in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Investigation of the phenotype of gsl7 mutants of Arabidopsis revealed that the sieve plate pores of ...
Barratt, D. +7 more
openaire +4 more sources
Callose Deposition: A Multifaceted Plant Defense Response [PDF]
Callose deposition in Arabidopsis has emerged as a popular model system to quantify activity of plant immunity. However, there has been a noticeable rise in contradicting reports about the regulation of pathogen-induced callose.
Estrella Luna +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

