Callose Synthase GSL7 Is Necessary for Normal Phloem Transport and Inflorescence Growth in Arabidopsis [PDF]
Abstract One isoform of callose synthase, Glucan Synthase-Like7 (GSL7), is tightly coexpressed with two isoforms of sucrose synthase (SUS5 and SUS6) known to be confined to phloem sieve elements in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Investigation of the phenotype of gsl7 mutants of Arabidopsis revealed that the sieve plate pores of ...
Barratt, D. +7 more
openaire +4 more sources
RNAi-Mediated Attenuation of CsCalS7-Related Transcripts Mitigates Callose Accumulation and Huanglongbing Symptoms. [PDF]
Partial CsCalS7 suppression reduces phloem callose, starch accumulation and huanglongbing symptoms, supporting a threshold‐based host tolerance. ABSTRACT Huanglongbing (HLB) is the most destructive citrus disease worldwide and is characterised by excessive callose deposition at sieve plates, which has been associated with impaired carbohydrate ...
Granato LM +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Callose plays an important role in plant development and response to multiple biotic and abiotic stresses. Callose synthase (CalS; EC 2.4.1.34), the main enzyme in callose synthesis, has been studied in a number of crops but not in cucumber (Cucumis ...
Tao Li
exaly +3 more sources
Callose Deposition: A Multifaceted Plant Defense Response [PDF]
Callose deposition in Arabidopsis has emerged as a popular model system to quantify activity of plant immunity. However, there has been a noticeable rise in contradicting reports about the regulation of pathogen-induced callose.
Estrella Luna +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Solanum tuberosum glucan synthase-like 05 is involved in root-knot nematode Meloidogyne hapla parasitism [PDF]
The Glucan Synthase-like 5 (GSL05) gene in potato is homologous to the Arabidopsis GSL05 that has a role in defense-related callose deposition. The role of GSL05-mediated callose deposition in potato roots during root-knot nematode Meloidogyne hapla ...
Sapinder Bali +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Cell Plate-Specific Callose Synthase and Its Interaction with Phragmoplastin [PDF]
Abstract Callose is synthesized on the forming cell plate and several other locations in the plant. We cloned an Arabidopsis cDNA encoding a callose synthase (CalS1) catalytic subunit. The CalS1 gene comprises 42 exons with 41 introns and is transcribed into a 6.0-kb mRNA. The deduced peptide, with an approximate molecular mass of 226 kD,
Hong, Zonglie +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Sandwich Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Quantification of Callose [PDF]
The existing methods of callose quantification include epifluorescence microscopy and fluorescence spectrophotometry of aniline blue-stained callose particles, immuno-fluorescence microscopy and indirect assessment of both callose synthase and β-(1,3 ...
Abubakar S. Mustafa +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification of Genes Involved in Resistance to Flavescence Dorée Disease of Grapevine: A Model Study Using Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]
Arabidopsis thaliana genes conferring resistance to flavescence dorée (FD) phytoplasma were identified, revealing vector‐independent defence mechanisms and providing potential targets for breeding FD‐resistant grapevine. ABSTRACT Flavescence dorée (FD), caused by FD phytoplasma (FDp) and transmitted by the leafhopper Scaphoideus titanus, is a ...
Rossi M +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Role of callose accumulation in the suppression of calcium-deficiency-induced necrosis in Arabidopsis thaliana cotyledons [PDF]
Calcium (Ca) deficiency symptoms, such as blossom end rot in tomato and tip burn in lettuce, are among the most serious physiological disorders in agriculture. A common feature of this disorder is the expansion of necrosis. However, mechanisms underlying
Yusuke Shikanai +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evolutionary history of callose synthases in terrestrial plants with emphasis on proteins involved in male gametophyte development. [PDF]
Callose is a plant-specific polysaccharide (β-1,3-glucan) playing an important role in angiosperms in many developmental processes and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.
Lenka Záveská Drábková, David Honys
doaj +5 more sources

