Results 31 to 40 of about 160,862 (306)

AMP-activated kinase and the endogenous endocannabinoid system might contribute to antinociceptive effects of prolonged moderate caloric restriction in mice

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2017
Background Caloric restriction is associated with broad therapeutic potential in various diseases and an increase in health and life span. In this study, we assessed the impact of caloric restriction on acute and inflammatory nociception in mice, which ...
Tanya S King-Himmelreich   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic and behavioral compensations in response to caloric restriction: Implications for the maintenance of weight loss [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
BackgroundMetabolic and behavioral adaptations to caloric restriction (CR) in free-living conditions have not yet been objectively measured.Methodology and principal findingsForty-eight (36.8+/-1.0 y), overweight (BMI 27.8+/-0.7 kg/m(2)) participants ...
Eric Ravussin   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Carnot and the Archetype of Waterfalls

open access: yesEntropy
Carnot treats Heat as a Force of Nature, with its typical fundamental characteristics of intensity and thermal tension (temperature and temperature difference), extension (amount of heat, i.e., caloric), and power.
Hans U. Fuchs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bedside Calculation of Energy Expenditure Does Not Guarantee Adequate Caloric Prescription in Long-Term Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients: A Quality Control Study

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
Nutrition is essential in critically ill patients, but translating caloric prescriptions into adequate caloric intake remains challenging. Caloric prescriptions (P), effective intake (I), and caloric needs (N), calculated with modified Harris-Benedict ...
E. De Waele   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociation between video head impulse test and caloric test: a marker of menière's disease? – A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2023
Objective: To analyze, by means of a systematic review and meta-analysis, the proportion of patients with Meniere’s disease who have altered caloric test and vHIT, as well as to determine the prevalence of altered caloric test and normal vHIT ...
Jonas Belchior Tamanini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding variations of thermal hysteresis in barocaloric plastic crystal neopentyl glycol using correlative microscopy and calorimetry

open access: yesJPhys Energy
Plastic crystals (PCs) exhibit solid–solid order-disorder first-order phase transitions that are accompanied by large correlated thermal and volume changes.
Frederic Rendell-Bhatti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas in Children and Adolescents: Expert Recommendations

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas (SPN) is a rare low‐grade malignant exocrine pancreatic tumor, mostly discovered during the second decade of life in females, with a very good prognosis, provided microscopically complete surgical excision is achieved.
Sabine Irtan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiating cerebellopontine angle meningioma from schwannoma using caloric testing and vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials

open access: yes, 2014
Objective: This study utilized audiometry, and caloric, ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potential (oVEMP) and cervical VEMP (cVEMP) tests to differentiate between cerebellopontine angle (CPA) meningioma and schwannoma. Patients and methods: Eleven CPA
Su, Chia-Hung;Chen, Chang-Mu;Young, Yi-Ho   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Airbrushing: A Novel Method for Preparation of High‐Emissivity Black Coating for Infrared Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces
The reliability of infrared (IR) imaging is strongly dependent on the surface emissivity of the investigated object. Achieving near‐unity emissivity is essential to IR measurement accuracy.
Victor Regis   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

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