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Frustrated magnetism and caloric effects in Mn-based antiperovskite nitrides: Ab initio theory [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review B, 2017
We model changes of magnetic ordering in Mn-antiperovskite nitrides driven by biaxial lattice strain at zero and at finite temperature. We employ a non-collinear spin-polarised density functional theory to compare the response of the geometrically frustrated exchange interactions to a tetragonal symmetry breaking (the so called piezomagnetic effect ...
Jan Zemen   +5 more
core   +8 more sources

Caloric Curve for Finite Nuclei in Thomas-Fermi Theory [PDF]

open access: greenPhys.Rev.C55:1641-1644,1997, 1997
In a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi theory with realistic nuclear interactions, we construct caloric curves for finite nuclei enclosed in a sphere of about $4 - 8$ times the normal nuclear volume. The specific heat capacity $C_v$ shows a peaked structure that is possibly indicative of a liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclear systems.
J. N. De   +3 more
arxiv   +6 more sources

Survival Across the Fitness-Stress Continuum Under the Ecological Stress Theory of Aging: Caloric Restriction and Ionizing Radiation [PDF]

open access: greenDose-Response, 2010
Free living organisms typically occur in harsh environments challenged by abiotic stresses of varying intensities. Taking ionizing radiation and caloric restriction as examples, environmental variation from benign to extreme gives a fitness-stress ...
Peter A. Parsons
doaj   +5 more sources

A critique of Sadi Carnot's work and a mathematical theory of the caloric [PDF]

open access: greenarXiv, 2013
In this work, Sadi Carnot;s fundamental work is critically examined, and contrasted with modern thermodynamics. A mathematical theory of his work is given on the basis of the observation that in caloric theory dQ is a perfect differential.
N. D. Hari Dass
arxiv   +5 more sources

The Caloric Theory of Heat and Carnot's Principle [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the Physical Society of London, 1910
n ...
Hugh Longbourne Callendar
openalex   +4 more sources

Spin caloric transport from density-functional theory [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2018
Spin caloric transport refers to the coupling of heat with spin transport. Its applications primarily concern the generation of spin currents and control of magnetisation by temperature gradients for information technology, known by the synonym spin caloritronics.
Voicu Popescu   +21 more
openalex   +7 more sources

A General Life History Theory for Effects of Caloric Restriction on Health Maintenance [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Systems Biology, 2011
Caloric restriction (CR) has been shown to keep organisms in a relatively youthful and healthy state compared to ad libitum fed counterparts, as well as to extend the lifespan of a diverse set of organisms. Several attempts have been made to understand the underlying mechanisms from the viewpoint of energy tradeoffs in organisms' life histories ...
Chen Hou, Kendra Bolt, Aviv Bergman
openalex   +5 more sources

ChatGPT4 on the Caloric Theory of Heat

open access: goldEuropean Journal of Applied Physics, 2023
This is my first attempt to communicate with the ChatGPT4 on the caloric theory of heat. ChatGPT4 reacted promptly with a good overview of this topic. ChatGPT4 during our half hour conversation brought a new view to this topic with some unknown references to the author of this contribution.
Jiřı́ Stávek
openalex   +3 more sources

Impaired maturation of resting-state connectivity in anorexia nervosa from adolescence to adulthood: differential mechanisms of consummatory vs. anticipatory responses through a symptom provocation paradigm [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study examined resting-state (RS) connectivity in adolescent and adult patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) using symptom provocation paradigms.
Andrea Mendez-Torrijos   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessing Use of Caloric Information on Restaurant Menus and Resulting Meal Selection in Saudi Arabia: Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior [PDF]

open access: greenAmerican Journal of Health Education, 2021
Background: Beginning in 2019, the Saudi Government required restaurants to post caloric information on menus to facilitate informed meal choices by Saudi consumers. Purpose: To assess the impact on consumer food choices, leveraging TPB, related to caloric information on menus among restaurants in Saudi Arabia.
Areej Ali Alkhathami   +7 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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