Results 151 to 160 of about 42,440 (232)

Screening and Diagnosis of Malnutrition in Individuals With Obesity: A Scoping Review of Current Methods

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rationale The global rise in obesity presents a major public health challenge, commonly associated with an increased risk of noncommunicable diseases. Paradoxically, individuals with obesity, particularly older adults and those with comorbidities, are also at risk of malnutrition.
Natasha Nalucha Mwala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect Calorimetry–Monitored Nutritional Therapy: Highlights and Challenges

open access: yesJournal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care
Hari Hara Dash, Virendra Jain
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate Regulation of SBEIIb Gene Expression by Editing Cis‐Regulatory Elements Enhances the Resistant Starch Content in Rice

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As the staple food of over half the world's population, rice with a high resistant starch (RS) content may be beneficial in the dietary prevention of diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Mutating key enzymes in starch metabolism to increase the RS content has been successful in other crops.
Qingqing Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of a 12‐week high‐intensity interval training intervention on cardiac structure and function after COVID‐19 at 12‐month follow‐up

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In patients previously hospitalised for COVID‐19, a 12‐week high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) intervention has previously been shown to increase left ventricular mass (LVM) immediately after the intervention. In the present study, we examined the effects of the same HIIT scheme on LVM, pulmonary diffusing capacity, symptom severity and ...
Iben Elmerdahl Rasmussen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of resting energy demand and body composition in oncological patients undergoing partial resections of the liver

open access: yesGastroenterology Review, 2019
Anna Ukleja   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The modified Borg cycle strength test (mBCST): Feasibility and physiological response in people with COPD and healthy older adults

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate prescription of supramaximal exercise requires exercise tests covering the intensity domain between maximal aerobic and peak power output. All‐out tests are commonly used for this objective but are considered challenging for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to the extreme physiological demand.
Jana De Brandt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trimethylamine N‐oxide is elevated in postmenopausal women relative to age‐matched men and premenopausal women among individuals with obesity

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Trimethylamine N‐oxide (TMAO) is linked to arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk increases following menopause in women. Whether menopause influences plasma TMAO metabolism to mediate CVD risk is unknown.
Daniel J. Battillo, Steven K. Malin
wiley   +1 more source

Commuting by bicycle (vs. by car) is associated with improved aerobic power, microvascular function and diminished CO2 output in the atmosphere

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The study investigated whether bicycle compared with car commuting, over relatively small distances, has positive effects on physiological variables, cardiometabolic fitness and CO2 output in the atmosphere. Bike Commuters (11 M, 15 F; age [median value (interquartile range)] 51.5 (38.3–56.8) years; body mass index [BMI] 22.8 (21.0–24.1) kg m ...
Caterina Ursella   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haematological adaptations to high‐altitude and heat acclimation training in elite male cyclists

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐altitude training is widely adopted by endurance athletes with the aim of increasing total haemoglobin mass (tHbmass) and thereby endurance exercise performance. However, divergent effects on tHbmass and exercise performance have been reported in athletes commencing altitude camps with initial high baseline levels for tHbmass, questioning
Claes Cubel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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