Results 131 to 140 of about 219,419 (292)

Metagenomic and culture-dependent analysis of Rhinopithecius bieti gut microbiota and characterization of a novel genus of Sphingobacteriaceae

Scientific Reports
Culture-dependent and metagenomic binning techniques were employed to gain an insight into the diversification of gut bacteria in Rhinopithecius bieti, a highly endangered primate endemic to China.
Qiong Wang, Peng-Chao Zhan, Xiu-Lin Han, Tao Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pan-Genome Analysis of Laribacter hongkongensis: Virulence Gene Profiles, Carbohydrate-Active Enzyme Prediction, and Antimicrobial Resistance Characterization. [PDF]

Front Microbiol, 2022
Yuan PB, Zhan Y, Zhu JH, Ling JH, Chen EZ, Liu WT, Wang LJ, Zhong YX, Chen DQ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang, Yi Song, Changkun Li, Yuanyuan Luo, Mingwei Shao, Feng Guo, Fangyi Wei, Xunjie Fan, Wenwen Guo, Fengmei Xu, Yanhong Sang, Dongming Zhang, Yanhong Zhou, Lianwei Wang, Zhiqiang Kang, Yingjun Yang, Chunhua Song, Yanxia Liu, Xiaojun Ma, Jiao Wang, Chong Li, Shengnan Ma, Lin Zhao, Zhi Qin, Guolan Xing, Qiubo Zhao, Jun Li, Shumin Song, Dan Zhao, Ting Huang, Qingzhu Wang, Yanyan Zhao, Guijun Qin   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Studies of Catalysis and Processing in Galactose [PDF]

, 2007
The fungal copper containing enzyme galactose oxidase is one of the earliest examples of a protein derived radical cofactor. A covalent bond, formed between the active site cysteine and the Cc of a tyrosine act as a site for radical formation, allowing ...
Akumanyi, Nana
core  

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survey of the genome of opitutus terrae and other organisms for novel carbohydrate-active enzyme specificities

Lignocellulose is the major component of the plant cell wall and is a sustainable source of inexpensive abundant biomass. Efficient degradation of the lignocellulosic polysaccharides, cellulose and hemicellulose, is required if the plant cell wall is to ...
Bawn, Maria
core  

Enzyme discovery and structure-function investigation of carbohydrate-active enzymes

, 2019
The plant cell wall is the main component of wood, and it has a highly complex structure. In nature, microorganisms can essentially break down all of its parts, and their enzymes can be used for catalyzing specific reaction to remodel and modify wood ...
Seveso, Andrea, Larsbrink, Johan
core   +1 more source

Combating VEGFA‐siRNA‐Induced Metabolic Reprogramming via Glucose Utilization Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ionizable lipid nanoparticle co‐delivers VEGFA siRNA and glucose oxidase to tumors to counteract VEGFA knockdown‐induced, glutamine‐driven metabolic compensation. Enzymatic glucose consumption reverses the adaptive pathways and restores metabolism toward baseline, thereby sensitizing tumors to therapy.
Lulu Zheng, Shuai Guo, Yingjixing Luo, Pengfei Wu, Haiyin Yang, Yingqiu Xie, Yuchuan Fan, Qing Liu, Bo Hu, Jia Huang, Yuanyu Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tests of predictions made by the Equilibrium Model for the effect of temperature on enzyme activity

, 2008
The Classical Model describing the effects of temperature on enzyme activity consists of two processes: the catalytic reaction defined by ΔG cat and irreversible inactivation defined by ΔG inact, this model however, does not account for the observed ...
Oudshoorn, Matthew Leslie
core  

Lignocellulose adaptation drives polysaccharide biosynthesis in Tremella fuciformis: metabolomic and proteomic insights into CAZyme regulation

Frontiers in Fungal Biology
Background/ObjectivesTremella fuciformis is an edible fungus prized for its culinary value. The polysaccharide content of T. fuciformis grown on a Cyclobalanopsis substrate (TY3) was significantly higher than those grown on a mixed substrate (TF1) made ...
Yingyin Xu, Yingyin Xu, Qian Dong, Qian Dong, Shilin Zhang, Shilin Zhang, Liyuan Xie, Liyuan Xie, Qian Zhang, Qian Zhang, Xueqin Shu, Xueqin Shu, Jie Zhou, Jie Zhou, Weihong Peng, Weihong Peng   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source