Results 41 to 50 of about 401,948 (300)

Fungal Community, Not Substrate Quality, Drives Soil Microbial Function in Northeastern U.S. Temperate Forests

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2020
Mycorrhizal fungi can affect soil organic matter cycling through several mechanisms including priming, nutrient competition, and direct enzyme production.
Amelia A. Fitch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverging climate response of corn yield and carbon use efficiency across the U.S.

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2023
In this paper, we developed an open-source package to analyze the overall trend and responses of both carbon use efficiency (CUE) and corn yield to climate factors for the contiguous United States.
Shuo Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drought-Induced Carbon and Water Use Efficiency Responses in Dryland Vegetation of Northern China

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Given the context of global warming and the increasing frequency of extreme climate events, concerns have been raised by scientists, government, and the public regarding drought occurrence and its impacts, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions.
Chengcheng Gang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Fungi Exposed to Warming Temperatures and Shrinking Snowpack in a Northern Hardwood Forest Have Lower Capacity for Growth and Nutrient Cycling

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2022
Projections for the northeastern United States indicate that mean air temperatures will rise and snowfall will become less frequent, causing more frequent soil freezing.
Julia Finestone   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attitudes and behaviours of private sector landlords towards the energy efficiency of tenanted homes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The UK’s housing stock generates approximately 27 per cent of the country's total annual carbon emissions. In light of the legally binding targets to reduce carbon emissions, new housing is subject to a tightening of regulations governing energy demand ...
Hope, Alexander John   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Energy Budgeting and Carbon Footprints Estimation of Fodder Maize Varieties Sown under Different Nutrient Management Practices in Indo-Gangetic Plains of India

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Inappropriate agricultural practices consume more input energy and emit higher greenhouse gases (GHGs) which cause global warming and climate change, thereby threatening environmental sustainability.
Dinesh Kumar   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mechanistic analysis of light and carbon use efficiencies [PDF]

open access: yesPlant, Cell & Environment, 1998
We explore the extent to which a simple mechanistic model of short‐term plant carbon (C) dynamics can account for a number of generally observed plant phenomena. For an individual, fully expanded leaf, the model predicts that the fast‐turnover labile C, starch and protein pools are driven into an approximate or moving steady state that is proportional ...
Dewar, Roderick   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Systematic variation in the temperature dependence of bacterial carbon use efficiency [PDF]

open access: yesEcology Letters, 2020
Abstract Carbon use efficiency (CUE) is a key characteristic of microbial physiology and underlies community‐level responses to changing environments. Yet, we currently lack general empirical insights into variation in microbial CUE at the level of individual taxa.
Thomas P. Smith   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Pyrogenic conversion of rice straw and wood to biochar increases aromaticity and carbon accumulation in soil

open access: yesCarbon Management, 2021
Open field burning of rice straw besides causing environmental pollution and human health problems results in loss of organic carbon and essential nutrients.
Dinesh Kumar Benbi, Kiranvir Brar
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Microbial Adaptations to Nutrient Limitation During Litter Decomposition

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2021
Microbial decomposers face large stoichiometric imbalances when feeding on nutrient-poor plant residues. To meet the challenges of nutrient limitation, microorganisms might: (i) allocate less carbon (C) to growth vs.
Stefano Manzoni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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