Results 61 to 70 of about 4,983,405 (324)

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response of Carbon and Water Use Efficiency to Climate Change and Human Activities in Central Asia

open access: yesLand
Carbon use efficiency (CUE) and water use efficiency (WUE) are key metrics for quantifying the coupling between terrestrial ecosystem carbon and water cycles.
Lin Xiong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Low-Carbon City Pilot Policy and Urban Land Use Efficiency: A Policy Assessment from China

open access: yesLand, 2022
Against the backdrop of severe global warming, the low-carbon city pilot policy, with carbon emission reduction as its main objective, is an important initiative for China to fulfil its international commitment to carbon emission reduction and promote a ...
Jingbo Liu, Haoyuan Feng, Kun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient photosynthesis of carbon monoxide from CO2 using perovskite photovoltaics [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2015
AbstractArtificial photosynthesis, mimicking nature in its efforts to store solar energy, has received considerable attention from the research community. Most of these attempts target the production of H2 as a fuel and our group recently demonstrated solar-to-hydrogen conversion at 12.3% efficiency.
Schreier, Marcel   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental matrix and moisture influence soil microbial phenotypes in a simplified porous media incubation

open access: yesmSystems
Soil moisture and porosity regulate microbial metabolism by influencing factors, such as system chemistry, substrate availability, and soil connectivity.
Josué Rodríguez-Ramos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Net Ecosystem Exchange of CO2 in Deciduous Pine Forest of Lower Western Himalaya, India

open access: yesResources, 2019
Carbon cycle studies over the climate-sensitive Himalayan regions are relatively understudied and to address this gap, systematic measurements on carbon balance components were performed over a deciduous pine forest with an understory layer.
Nilendu Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of intercropping on the coupling between soil microbial community structure, activity, and nutrient-use efficiencies [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Sugarcane-soybean intercropping has been widely used to control disease and improve nutrition in the field. However, the response of the soil microbial community diversity and structure to intercropping is not well understood.
Tengxiang Lian   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Designing low and zero carbon products and systems: improvements based on consumers’ experience of adoption and use [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The development and rapid consumer adoption of low and zero carbon (LZC) technologies are key elements of UK and EU carbon reduction strategies to meet the challenge of climate change.
Caird, Sally, Roy, Robin
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