Results 61 to 70 of about 280,367 (274)

PROS1‐MERTK Axis Drives Tumor Microenvironment Crosstalk and Progression in Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying biomarkers associated with PTC, particularly those related to PTMC progression, is crucial for precise risk stratification and treatment planning. This study utilized single‐cell RNA sequencing on 19 surgical tissue specimens, confirmed PROS1/MERTK axis as a critical component of the cellular microenvironment and a key regulatory mechanism ...
Wenqian Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPINDOC binds PARP1 to facilitate PARylation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
SPINDOC is known to interact with Spindlin1 (SPIN1), a histone code effector protein. Here, the authors show that SPINDOC is distributed between two distinct protein complexes, one comprising SPIN1 and the other one with PARP1.
Fen Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring a Functional Synthetic Microbial Community Alleviates Fusobacterium nucleatum‐infected Colorectal Cancer via Ecological Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The bottom‐up strategy based on multiomics data is used for the SynCom design, and it successfully inhibited F. nucleatum growth and achieved stable colonization in vivo. In addition, it promoted tryptophan metabolism and secondary bile acid conversion, reduced lipid accumulation, relieved microbiome disorder, decreased inflammatory reaction, and ...
Zhongkun Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does telomere elongation in cloned organisms lead to a longer lifespan if cancer is considered ? [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2004
... By additionally considering a two-mutation model for carcinogenesis and indefinite proliferation by the activation of telomerase, we demonstrate that the risk of dying doe to cancer can outweigh the positive effect of longer telomeres on the longevity.
arxiv  

BAG2 Inhibits Cervical Cancer Progression by Modulating Type I Interferon Signaling through Stabilizing STING

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on IP‐MS analysis, BAG2 is confirmed to be essential for ubiquitination and protein homeostasis regulation of STING in cervical cancer. BAG2 inhibits the ubiquitination and degradation of STING by forming a complex with STUB1, thereby activating the type I IFN signaling pathway and inhibiting the development of cervical cancer.
Shijie Yao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNA 406961 interacts with ILF2 to regulate PM2.5-induced inflammatory responses in human bronchial epithelial cells via activation of STAT3/JNK pathways

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been verified to augmented the incidence of pneumonia, asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, and other pulmonary diseases. Airway inflammation is the pathological basis of the respiratory system, and understanding the molecular ...
Yangyang Jia   +10 more
doaj  

De novo identification of essential protein domains from CRISPR-Cas9 tiling-sgRNA knockout screens

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Tiling-sgRNA designs allow the in situ evaluation of protein domain functions. Here the authors present ProTiler - a computational method to predict CRISPR knockout hyper-sensitive regions, revealing previously unannotated domains.
Wei He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere loss limits the rate of human epithelial tumor formation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
Most human carcinomas exhibit telomere abnormalities early in the carcinogenesis process suggesting that crisis caused by telomere shortening may be a necessary event leading to human carcinomas. Epidemiological records of the age at which each patient in a population develops carcinoma are known as age-incidence data; these provide a quantitative ...
arxiv  

CircTP53/USP10/p53 signaling Axis as a Novel Regulator of Progression and Prognosis of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a novel circular RNA derived from the TP53 gene (circTP53), which is upregulated in HNSCC and correlates with poor patient prognosis. It demonstrates that circTP53 promotes HNSCC progression by interacting with USP10, stabilizing both proteins, enhancing deubiquitination of p53, and thereby influencing tumor growth, with its ...
Yin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Theoretical Model of Chaotic Attractor in Tumor Growth and Metastasis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
This paper proposes a novel chaotic reaction-diffusion model of cellular tumor growth and metastasis. The model is based on the multiscale diffusion cancer-invasion model (MDCM) and formulated by introducing strong nonlinear coupling into the MDCM. The new model exhibits temporal chaotic behavior (which resembles the classical Lorenz strange attractor)
arxiv  

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