Results 71 to 80 of about 540,444 (291)

Circular RNA circBbs9 promotes PM2.5-induced lung inflammation in mice via NLRP3 inflammasome activation

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is one of the most important components of environmental pollutants, and is associated with pulmonary injury. However, the biological mechanisms of pulmonary damage caused by PM2.5 are poorly defined, especially the ...
Meizhen Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging role of the pentose phosphate pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In recent years, there has been a revival of interest in metabolic changes of cancer cells as it has been noticed that malignant transformation and metabolic reprogramming are closely intertwined.
Columbano, Amedeo   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Harnessing Next‐Generation 3D Cancer Models to Elucidate Tumor‐Microbiome Crosstalk

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Centralizes the microbiome within 3D tumor‐microbiome model platforms, including spheroids, organoids, 3D‐bioprinted constructs, and microfluidic chips, each enabling structured host‐tumor‐microbe studies. These systems support bacterial colonization, facilitating investigation of microbial impacts on tumor growth, immunity, and therapy. The microbiome
Marina Green Buzhor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Microplastics in Human Gastric Cancer and Control Tissues and Analysis of Associated Genetic Features

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study characterizes the presence of microplastics in human normal gastric, para‐tumor, and gastric tumor tissue and confirms the association between microplastic exposure and lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer. This study explores the transcriptomic changes induced by microplastic exposure, laying the foundation for further investigation into
Liqiao Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of mesenchymal stem cells on solid tumor metastasis in experimental cancer models: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background It has been reported mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are recruited to and become integral parts of the tumor microenvironment. MSCs might have an active role in solid tumor progression, especially cancer metastasis.
Jing-Huan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lymphoma caused by intestinal microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The intestinal microbiota and gut immune system must constantly communicate to maintain a balance between tolerance and activation: on the one hand, our immune system should protect us from pathogenic microbes and on the other hand, most of the millions ...
Schiestl, Robert H, Yamamoto, Mitsuko L
core   +2 more sources

The Vegan Villain Sets Out to The End of Summer: Functionalized Coatings as Biohybrid UV‐Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study introduces biohybrid coatings incorporating E. coli biomass expressing photoconvertible fluorescent proteins as UV‐A responsive elements. Upon irradiation at 400 nm, the coatings exhibit an irreversible fluorescence shift from green to red within 15 min. Notably, the photoconversion capability is retained after >1 year of storage.
Amelie Skopp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCL5hi Macrophages Interact with CD8+ T Cells and Potentiate Responsiveness to PD‐1 Blockade Plus Chemotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has characterized a functionally distinct macrophage subset, termed CCL5hi macrophages, and elucidated the underlying mechanisms of a regulatory feedback loop that interconnects IFN‐γ, CCL5hi macrophages, and CD8+ T cells within the TME of ESCC undergoing immunochemotherapy.
Yuanzhen Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo identification of essential protein domains from CRISPR-Cas9 tiling-sgRNA knockout screens

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Tiling-sgRNA designs allow the in situ evaluation of protein domain functions. Here the authors present ProTiler - a computational method to predict CRISPR knockout hyper-sensitive regions, revealing previously unannotated domains.
Wei He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond two-stage models for lung carcinogenesis in the Mayak workers: Implications for Plutonium risk

open access: yes, 2015
Mechanistic multi-stage models are used to analyze lung-cancer mortality after Plutonium exposure in the Mayak-workers cohort, with follow-up until 2008.
Eidemüller, Markus   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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