Results 61 to 70 of about 175,167 (244)

Circular RNA-circPan3 attenuates cardiac hypertrophy via miR-320-3p/HSP20 axis

Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters
Background Circular RNAs are enriched in cardiac tissue and play important roles in the pathogenesis of heart diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the regulatory mechanism of a conserved heart-enriched circRNA, circPan3, in cardiac ...
Xinyu Fang, Xiang Ao, Dandan Xiao, Yu Wang, Yi Jia, Peiyan Wang, Mengyang Li, Jianxun Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of the Molecular and Developmental Basis of Myhre Syndrome, Bench Research

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myhre syndrome (MS) is a connective‐tissue disorder within the acromelic dysplasia spectrum. It is characterized by congenital craniofacial, skeletal, cutaneous anomalies, respiratory, cardiovascular along with intellectual disability, deafness, and progressive fibrosis.
Camille Viaut, Valerie Cormier‐Daire
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐wide network analysis identifies the lncRNA‐92467/miR‐205‐5p/PTPRM/CAMs axis in a rat model of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The pathogenesis of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) remains unclear. In this study, we explored its key regulatory mechanisms using animal models, RNA sequencing, and cellular assays. We found that lncRNA‐92467 functions as a ceRNA, binding miR‐205‐5p, and thereby upregulating PTPRM, inhibiting abnormal proliferation and migration of endothelial ...
Yan‐Ying Shen, Yi‐Bing Chen, Xin Li, Xiang Xu, Ge Guo, Han‐Lu Li, Yong‐Ming Yao, Chun‐Lei Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The lncRNA Plscr4 Controls Cardiac Hypertrophy by Regulating miR-214

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2018
Cardiac hypertrophy accompanied by maladaptive cardiac remodeling is the uppermost risk factor for the development of heart failure. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) have various biological functions, and their vital role in the ...
Lifang Lv, Tianyu Li, Xuelian Li, Chaoqian Xu, Qiushuang Liu, Hua Jiang, Yingnan Li, Yingqi Liu, He Yan, Qihe Huang, Yuhong Zhou, Mingyu Zhang, Hongli Shan, Haihai Liang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 9+ month marathon: How pregnancy may have shaped human endurance capacities

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Anthropology has long considered the evolution of our uniquely human endurance capacities to be the result of selection upon anatomical and physiological features imposed by the demands of thermoregulation and resource acquisition, particularly during the demands of persistence hunting. Research has focused on the anatomical changes present in
Cara Ocobock
wiley   +1 more source

SOX6 is expressed in various cell lineages in the developing mouse heart and contributes to proper valvuloseptal development

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cells derived from the endocardium, epicardium, cardiac neural crest, and second heart field play a critical role in the formation of the valvuloseptal structures of the heart. Previous studies have shown that the expression of the transcription factor SOX9 in these cell populations is essential in the regulation of this process.
Hannah G. Tarolli, Andrew B. Harvey, Inara Devji, Raymond N. Deepe, Jenna R. Drummond, Renélyn A. Wolters, Andy Wessels   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay, Amandine Manon, Hunter Stephens, S. Y. Amy Cheung, Bart de Keizer, Erik T. te Beek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of cumulative glucocorticoid exposure on vancomycin clearance in hospitalized children: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Prior glucocorticoid exposure is associated with modestly increased vancomycin clearance in hospitalized children, partly mediated by renal function and inflammation and may contribute to subtherapeutic early drug exposure. Abstract Introduction Augmented renal clearance (ARC) can lead to subtherapeutic vancomycin exposure in children.
Kouki Tomari, Ruud H. J. Verstegen, Cintia Cruz, Erin Chung, Aleena Azim, Shinya Ito, Tamorah R. Lewis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The long noncoding RNA CARDINAL attenuates cardiac hypertrophy by modulating protein translation

The Journal of Clinical Investigation
One of the features of pathological cardiac hypertrophy is enhanced translation and protein synthesis. Translational inhibition has been shown to be an effective means of treating cardiac hypertrophy, although system-wide side effects are common ...
Xin He, Tiqun Yang, Yao Wei Lu, Gengze Wu, Gang Dai, Qing Ma, Mingming Zhang, Huimin Zhou, Tianxin Long, Youchen Yan, Zhuomin Liang, Chen Liu, William T. Pu, Yugang Dong, Jingsong Ou, Hong Chen, John D. Mably, Jiangui He, Da-Zhi Wang, Zhan-Peng Huang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Molecular Mechanisms for Cardiovascular Disease: Cardiac Hypertrophy and Cell-Volume Regulation

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
.: Cardiac hypertrophy is an increase in the muscle volume of the ventricle due to the enlargement of cardiac cells. Physiological cardiac hypertrophy is the normal response to healthy exercise, and pathological hypertrophy is the response to increased ...
Shintaro Yamamoto, Satomi Kita, Takuya Iyoda, Toshiki Yamada, Takahiro Iwamoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source