Results 231 to 240 of about 93,083 (312)

The multicellular environment of the re‐entrant circuit in post‐myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia: Beyond fibrosis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the temporal evolution of the post‐myocardial infarction substrate leading to ventricular tachycardia. Acute ischaemic injury initiates metabolic and electrophysiological disruption, followed by progressive inflammatory, fibrotic and structural remodelling within the infarct border zone.
Mohammed Obeidat, Jaffar Al‐Sheikhli, Andrew M. Blanks, Joseph Mayer, Nicolas Lellouche, Tarvinder Dhanjal, Christopher O'Shea   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA double-stranded breaks, a hallmark of aging, defined at the nucleotide resolution, are increased and associated with transcription in the cardiac myocytes in LMNA-cardiomyopathy. [PDF]

Cardiovasc Res
Cathcart B, Cheedipudi SM, Rouhi L, Zhao Z, Gurha P, Marian AJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò, Miguel Martín‐Aragón Baudel, Charlotte E. R. Smith, Gonzalo Hernandez Hernandez, Donald M. Bers, Patrick M. Boyle, Dobromir Dobrev, Shanna Hamilton, Osama F. Harraz, Na Li, Thomas A. Longden, William E. Louch, Madeline Nieves‐Cintron, Matthew A. Nystoriak, Walter Lee Murfee, Przemysław B. Radwański, Swapnil K. Sonkusare, Manuel F. Navedo, Eleonora Grandi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling to Unmask Mechanisms of Fibrillation in IVF With Cardiac Myocytes From Patients' Induced Pluripotent Cells? [PDF]

JACC Clin Electrophysiol
Agarwal SR, Ajijola OA.
europepmc   +1 more source

When NCX switches sides: Experimental and computational insights into Ca2+ regulation in the heart

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Due to its presence inside the dyadic cleft, Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) builds a functional unit together with L‐type calcium channels and ryanodine receptors in the dyadic cleft. NCX acts bidirectionally (forward and reverse mode) dependent on extracellular calcium ([Ca2+]o) and sodium ([Na+]o) concentrations and the membrane ...
Wilhelm Neubert, Judith Hüttemeister, Paulina Sander, Nagaiah Chamakuri, Felix Hohendanner, Martin Falcke, Frank R. Heinzel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An age‐associated decline in the role of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and associated calcium‐handling proteins sets the pace for sinoatrial node function

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Stable, responsive pacemaking in the sinoatrial node is driven by the activity of the funny current (membrane clock), interplay of calcium cycling and release from the sarcoendoplasmic reticulum with depolarising sodium‐calcium exchange current (calcium clock). With increasing age, key proteins associated with calcium cycling are
Sandra A. Jones, Fiona S. Godbeer, Matthew K. Lancaster   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of reactive oxygen species in mediating peripheral hypoxic vasodilation and sympathoexcitation at high altitude

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude acclimatisation increases muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) via activation of the arterial chemoreflex, pulmonary arterial baroreceptors and resetting of the sympathetic vascular baroreflex. However attempting to silence these mechanisms only partially normalises MSNA, implicating other contributory ...
Liam D. Corr, Andrew J. M. Douglas, Elliott J. Jenkins, Lauren E. Maier, Jodie L. Koep, Travis D. Gibbons, Adam Field, James D. Anholm, Katharine Foster, Zoe H. Adams, Lydia L. Simpson, Jonathan P. Moore, Tinna Traustadottir, Christoph Siebenmann, Joshua C. Tremblay, Mike Stembridge   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interplay between dynamic regulation of ion‐channel gating and trafficking in cardiac arrhythmogenesis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cardiac cellular electrophysiology is modulated by multiple factors, including temperature, extracellular K+, heart rate/pacing frequency, and drugs. These modulators can have distinct effects on ion‐channel gating and transcription/trafficking over time.
Stefan Meier, Anna S. Savchenko, Paul G. A. Volders, Jordi Heijman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular ionic concentration modulates arrhythmias in a simulated population of human ventricular myocytes with long QT syndrome type 3

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustrating the in silico study pipeline. A total of 50,000 virtual myocytes were generated, which were then filtered to 7093 myocytes that fit experimentally constrained biomarkers for physiological electrical and calcium behaviour under wild‐type conditions.
Katherine Flannery, Jacob A. Miller, Steven Poelzing, Seth H. Weinberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale mechanistic modelling of heterogeneity in cardiac sub‐cellular calcium handling accounting for variable t‐system density

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Illustration of spatial calcium dynamics (left panels) and the state cycle approximation (middle panel) that enables reduced simulation of spatially dependent dynamics without explicit description of space (right panels). The selected example here illustrates a spontaneous calcium wave, showing temporal snapshots of local calcium
Michael A Colman, Yohannes Shiferaw, David Conesa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source