Effect of Combined Oral Ferrotherapy with L-carnitine on Exercise Tolerance of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction of Left Ventricle with Concomitant Iron Deficiency Anemia [PDF]
, 2019 According to numerous studies, a high prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) with anaemic syndrome and its association with mortality during chronic heart failure (CHF) have been revealed.
Ivanov, V. (Valerii) +1 more
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Effects of exercise on l-carnitine and lipid metabolism in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fed different dietary l-carnitine and lipid levels [PDF]
, 2010 African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) were fed four isonitrogenous diets (34 % crude protein), each containing one of two lipid (100 or 180 g/kg) and two l-carnitine (15 or 1000 mg/kg) levels. After 81 d of feeding, thirty-two fish (body weight 32 g) from
Bessa, R.J.B. +5 more
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Na+-dependent and Na+-independent betaine transport across the apical membrane of rat renal epithelium [PDF]
, 2015 The low renal excretion of betaine indicates that the kidney efficiently reabsorbs the betaine filtered by the glomeruli but the mechanisms involved in such a process have been scarcely investigated.
Calonge Castrillo, María Luisa +2 more
core +1 more source
Caffeine ingestion stimulates plasma carnitine clearance in humans
Physiological Reports, 2023 Increasing skeletal muscle carnitine content can manipulate fuel metabolism and improve exercise performance. Intravenous insulin infusion during hypercarnitinemia increases plasma carnitine clearance and Na+‐dependent muscle carnitine accretion, likely ...
Benjamin T. Wall +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Carnitine metabolism to trimethylamine by an unusual Rieske-type oxygenase from human microbiota [PDF]
, 2014 Dietary intake of L-carnitine can promote cardiovascular diseases in humans through microbial production of trimethylamine (TMA) and its subsequent oxidation to trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) by hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenases.
Bugg, Tim +6 more
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A Requirement for Fatty Acid Oxidation in the Hormone-Induced Meiotic Maturation of Mouse Oocytes [PDF]
, 2013 We have previously shown that fatty acid oxidation (FAO) is required for AMP-activated protein kinase (PRKA)-induced maturation in vitro. In the present study, we have further investigated the role of this metabolic pathway in hormone-induced meiotic ...
Downs, Stephen, Valsangkar, Deepa
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L- and DL-carnitine induce tetanic fade in rat neuromuscular preparation
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2003 Carnitine, a structurally choline-like metabolite, has been used to increase athletic performance, although its effects on neuromuscular transmission have not been investigated. It is present in skeletal muscle and its plasma levels are about 30 to 90 µM.
G. Lopes +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines [PDF]
, 2018 Background: The outstanding performance of an elite athlete might be associated with changes in their blood metabolic profile. The aims of this study were to compare the blood metabolic profiles between moderate- and high-power and endurance elite ...
A Boldyrev +51 more
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Effects of Co-Administration of Bone Marrow Stromal Cells and L-Carnitine on The Recovery of Damaged Ovaries by Performing Chemotherapy Model in Rat [PDF]
International Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2019 Background L-carnitine (Lc) as a type of flavonoid antioxidants and bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) as a type of mesenchymal stem cells may recover damaged ovaries.
Sam Zarbakhsh +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The EuroBiotech Journal, 2021 Carnitine (β-hydroxy-γ-trimethyl amino butyrate) is, a vitamin-like substance carrying long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix. Due to its effect in energy metabolism, carnitine plays an important role in controlling diabetes and its ...
Özer Şehriban Duyar +1 more
doaj +1 more source