Results 91 to 100 of about 3,633 (216)

Sexual Activation of Carotenogenesis in Phycomyces blakesleeanus [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 1986
SUMMARY: Sexual stimulation increases the β-carotene content of the fungus Phycomyces blakesleeanus. The same effect is observed in single cultures exposed to natural and synthetic trisporates and in intersexual heterokaryons. Synthetic racemic (9Z)-methyl trisporate B, a trisporate precursor made by cultures of the (+) mating type, stimulates ...
N. S. GOVIND, E. CERDA-OLMEDO
openaire   +1 more source

The Specialized Roles in Carotenogenesis and Apocarotenogenesis of the Phytoene Synthase Gene Family in Saffron [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Crocus sativus stigmas are the main source of crocins, which are glucosylated apocarotenoids derived from zeaxanthin cleavage that give saffron its red color.
Ahrazem   +68 more
core   +4 more sources

The Mechanism of Variegation in immutans Provides Insight into Chloroplast Biogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The immutans (im) variegation mutant of Arabidopsis has green and white-sectored leaves due to the absence of fully functional plastid terminal oxidase (PTOX), a plastoquinol oxidase in thylakoid membranes.
Aarthi Putarjunan   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Maize provitamin A carotenoids, current resources and future metabolic engineering challenges.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2012
Vitamin A deficiency is a serious global health problem that can be alleviated by improved nutrition. Development of cereal crops with increased provitamin A carotenoids can provide a sustainable solution to eliminating vitamin A deficiency worldwide ...
Eleanore T Wurtzel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel insights into salinity-induced lipogenesis and carotenogenesis in the oleaginous astaxanthin-producing alga Chromochloris zofingiensis: a multi-omics study

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2020
Background Chromochloris zofingiensis, a freshwater alga capable of synthesizing both triacylglycerol (TAG) and astaxanthin, has been receiving increasing attention as a leading candidate producer.
Xuemei Mao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional characterization of the Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase encoding genes that are involved in the synthesis of isoprenoid precursors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous synthesizes the carotenoid astaxanthin, which has applications in biotechnology because of its antioxidant and pigmentation properties.
Jennifer Alcaíno   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on the Carotenogenesis of Rhodotorula sp. Part II

open access: yesJournal of the agricultural chemical society of Japan, 1960
Rh-100によって生合成される各カロチンの分離,確認を行い,β-カロチンが主なカロチンでこの他にα-カロチン,ζ-カロチン, neurosporene, γ-カロチンを見出した.グルコース,グリセリン両培養液でDPA阻害作用を検討したところα-カロチンの阻害が最も大きく, β-カロチンがこれに次ぎ, ζ-カロチン, neurosporeneはDPA低濃度では幾分増加した. Kojic acidはグリセリン培養液ではRh-100の生成するすべてのカロチンの量を増加せしめた.塩化第二鉄の効果はα-カロチン→5, 8-furanoid form oxideであるflavochromeの生成を示した. DPAの阻害作用に対する塩化第二鉄の効果に就いては,グルコース培養液ではDPA単独阻害に比しα-カロチン,
Masahira NAKAGAWA, Chuji TATSUMI
openaire   +5 more sources

A Negative Regulator of Carotenogenesis in Blakeslea trispora

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2020
The zygomycete Blakeslea trispora is an important strain for the production of carotenoids on a large scale. However, the regulation mechanism of carotenoid biosynthesis is still not well understood in this filamentous fungus. In the present study, we sought to investigate how crgA influences
Wei, Luo   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Carotenoid Profiles in Pigment-Protein Complexes of Rhodospirillum rubrum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Young cells of Rhodospirillum rubrum contain a set of carotenoids from lycopene to spirilloxanthin. During growth, intermediates are almost completely converted to spirilloxan-thin. The ratio of the different carotenoid precursors vs.
Bachofen, Reinhard   +1 more
core  

Allelic status of key genes of carotenogenesis on DNA-markers in maize lines and their hybrids

open access: yesPlant Varieties Studying and Protection, 2016
Purpose. The analysis of allelic status of such key genes of carotenogenesis as gene of lycopene-ε-cyclase (lcyε) and gene of β-carotene hydroxylase (crtRB1) for DNA-markers in domestic maize lines and their hybrids. Methods.
Ю. О. Гончаров   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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