Results 101 to 110 of about 29,011 (254)

A Genome-Wide Association Study Reveals QTLs and Candidate Genes Associated with the Carotenoid Content in the Flesh of Cucurbita pepo L. Fruit

open access: yesAntioxidants
Considering the importance of carotenoids in the human diet, their enhancement is a key trait in current breeding programs. This study assessed lutein, zeaxanthin, α-carotene, and β-carotene levels in the flesh of mature fruits from 257 global C.
Alba López   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Torula Yeast (Candida utilis) Single Cell Proteins as a Partial Replacement for Soybean Meal in Broiler Diets: Effects on Productive Performance, Meat Quality Traits, and Plasma Metabolome

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over recent years the use of yeast in feedstuffs has gained momentum due to novel developments in single‐cell proteins (SCPs). SCPs are considered a sustainable protein source, as their production enable to convert low‐value substrates (including industrial/agricultural wastes) into feed, with a related reduced environmental impact. This study
Jonathan Dayan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomics and proteomics insights into carotenoid differentiation in tissue cultured Rehmannia glutinosa root cambial meristematic cells: REG-CMC1 and non-somaclonal REG-CMC2

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Plant bioactive compounds, particularly carotenoids, anthocyanins and flavonoids, plays a pivotal role in the pigmentation of plant tissues. In the current study, two distinct cambial meristematic cell (CMC) lines named REG-CMC-1 and REG-CMC-2 were ...
Pengfei Zhou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drought and salinity stress remodel Asian rice (Oryza sativa) leaf development through cell‐type‐specific regulatory programs

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Osmotic stressors induce developmental and physiological changes in rice (Oryza sativa) seedlings, which are modulated by cell‐type‐specific gene expression and regulatory networks. We exposed plants to two levels of drought and salinity stress and measured the effects of these stressors on developing leaves by measuring physiological traits, ion ...
Sean M. Robertson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A marigold (Tagetes erecta) R2R3-MYB transcription factor TeMYB4 modulates carotenoid accumulation and petal coloration by directly regulating carotenogenic genes

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Carotenoids are key pigments responsible for coloration, essential for both plant photosynthesis and human health. Carotenoid content in marigold contributes to petal color and the industrial extraction of lutein.
Chunling Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Desiccation tolerance mechanisms in the green lineage and beyond

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Ancient origin and recurrent evolution of desiccation tolerance in the green lineage. Summary Water is essential for life on Earth, yet some plants can survive the near‐complete loss of cellular water, a trait known as desiccation tolerance. Although rare in vegetative tissues of vascular plants, desiccation tolerance is scattered across the plant ...
Jenny Schuster, Robert VanBuren
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Editing of Nicotiana benthamiana Architecture for Space‐Efficient Production of Recombinant Proteins in Closed Environments

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Indoor vertical farming (VF) offers practical advantages for the cultivation of plant protein bio‐factories including plant uniformity, product consistency, water/nutrient recycling and production cycles on a year‐round basis. Much progress has been achieved toward the development of innovative systems for artificial lighting, automated ...
Béatrice Giroux   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of different light intensity on leaf color changes in a Chinese cabbage yellow cotyledon mutant

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Leaf color is one of the most important phenotypic features in horticultural crops and directly related to the contents of photosynthetic pigments. Most leaf color mutants are determined by the altered chlorophyll or carotenoid, which can be affected by ...
Jianyu Huo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially Resolved ABA Signalling Reveals Dual Role in Tomato Yield

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Abscisic acid (ABA) is a central hormonal regulator of plant adaptation to stress and developmental progression. However, its contribution to agronomic traits such as yield remains unclear due to the pleiotropic nature of ABA signalling. To disentangle distinct physiological functions of ABA, we employed a receptor‐specific gain‐of‐function ...
Fu‐An Wen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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