Results 161 to 170 of about 151,261 (309)

A Systematic Post-Processing Approach for Quantitative $T_{1ρ}$ Imaging of Knee Articular Cartilage [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Objective: To establish an automated pipeline for post-processing of quantitative spin-lattice relaxation time constant in the rotating frame ($T_{1\rho}$) imaging of knee articular cartilage. Design: The proposed post-processing pipeline commences with an image standardisation procedure, followed by deep learning-based segmentation to generate ...
arxiv  

Chemical Components of the Dried Latex of Euphorbia resinifera Berg and Its Medicinal Features

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A great deal of research has been carried out on the latex of Euphorbia resinifera Berg, which is an important source of several compounds of therapeutic and medicinal interest. Extraction, synthesis, and hemi synthesis pathways continue to reveal the existence of other new products with anticancer, antioxidant, antidiuretic, and antimalarial ...
Doaa Hammad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the therapeutic effect of human recombinant IL11 on lesioned OA human osteochondral explants

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy
Objective To explore IL11 co-expression profiles in our previously reported RNA-sequencing dataset of OA articular cartilage, in interaction with IL6, and to investigate the effects of hrIL11 administration as potential therapeutic strategy for OA ...
Margo Tuerlings   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel microwells with customizable bottom design: A one‐step approach to spheroid formation

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Conical microwells featuring a variety of bottom‐shape features have received increased recognition because of their enhanced surface characteristics that improve the in vitro‐in vivo correlation in a wide range of biological applications, such as in three‐dimensional cell culture models, specifically cell spheroidal formation, and drug ...
Ahmad A. Manzoor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the PTHrP/Ihh feedback loop in the unusual growth plate location in mammalian metatarsals and pisiforms

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Longitudinal skeletal growth takes place in the cartilaginous growth plates. While growth plates are found at either end of conventional long bones, they occur at a variety of locations in the mammalian skeleton. For example, the metacarpals and metatarsals (MT) in the hands and feet form only a single growth plate at one end, and ...
Philip L. Reno   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of postnatal bone development and epiphyseal synostosis in the caprine autopod

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bones develop to structurally balance strength and mobility. Bone developmental dynamics are influenced by whether an animal is ambulatory at birth. Precocial species, which are ambulatory at birth, develop advanced skeletal maturity in utero and experience postnatal development under mechanical loading.
Christopher J. Panebianco   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cartilage and knee osteoarthritis

open access: yesArchivo Médico de Camagüey, 2019
Background: articular cartilage is an important avascular, alinphatic and aneural tissue in joints, it is mainly affected by degenerative disease. Objective: to update knowledge about normal, aging and degenerative articular cartilage. Methods: a three
Alejandro Alvarez-López   +4 more
doaj  

Experimental joint immobilization in guinea pigs. Effects on the knee joint [PDF]

open access: yes
In young and adult guinea pigs, the aftermath experimentally induced by the immobilization of the knee joint in hyperextended forced position was studied. Joint immobilization which varied from one to nine weeks was attained by plaster.
Machado, F. F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Structurally and Functionally Adaptive Biomimetic Periosteum: Materials, Fabrication, and Construction Strategies

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of structural and functional biomimicry. The upper part shows BP with various structures such as monolayered, surface‐microstructural, bilayered and multilayered. The bottom part exhibits BP with different functions including immune regulation, drugs/cells/factors/ions loading, as well as bioelectrical stimulation and ...
Yuhan Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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