Results 111 to 120 of about 707,817 (385)

Cartilage repair in the degenerative ageing knee: A narrative review and analysis

Acta Orthopaedica, 2016
Background and purpose — Cartilage damage can develop due to trauma, resulting in focal chondral or osteochondral defects, or as more diffuse loss of cartilage in a generalized organ disease such as osteoarthritis.
Mats Brittberg, Andreas H Gomoll, José A Canseco, Jack Far, Martin Lind, James Hui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natriuretic peptide receptors regulate cytoprotective effects in a human ex vivo 3D/bioreactor model [PDF]

, 2013
© 2013 Peake et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and ...
Achan, P, Bader, DL, Chowdhury, TT, Hobbs, AJ, Moyes, AJ, Peake, N, Ramachandran, M, Salter, DM, Su, N   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Reciprocal inhibition of YAP/TAZ and NF-κB regulates osteoarthritic cartilage degradation

Nature Communications, 2018
Osteoarthritis is one of the leading causes of pain and disability in the aged population due to articular cartilage damage. This warrants investigation of signaling mechanisms that could protect cartilage from degeneration and degradation.
Yujie Deng, Jinqiu Lu, Wenling Li, Ailing Wu, Xu Zhang, Wenxue Tong, Kiwai Ho, L. Qin, Hai Song, K. K. Mak   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering the Hierarchical Porosity of Granular Hydrogel Scaffolds Using Porous Microgels to Improve Cell Recruitment and Tissue Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
By fabricating and covalently assembling gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) porous microgels, a new class of granular hydrogel scaffolds with hierarchical porosity is developed. These scaffolds have a significantly higher void fraction than their counterparts made up of nonporous microgels, enhancing cell recruitment and tissue integration. This research may
Alexander Kedzierski, Sina Kheirabadi, Arian Jaberi, Zaman Ataie, Catherine L. Mojazza, Marisa L. Williamson, Anton M. Hjaltason, Aneesh Risbud, Yuanhui Xiang, Amir Sheikhi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroxine is the serum factor that regulates morphogenesis of columnar cartilage from isolated chondrocytes in chemically defined medium. [PDF]

, 1994
Epiphyseal chondrocytes cultured in a medium containing 10% serum may be maintained as three dimensional aggregates and differentiate terminally into hypertrophic cells.
Ballock, RT, Reddi, AH
core  

A Vascularized Microphysiological System Reproducing Endochondral Ossification in Vitro to Study Ewing Sarcoma Proliferation and Migration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A biofabricated 3D in vitro model recapitulating endochondral ossification (ECO) is described, mimicking the steps from condensation to chondrogenesis and hypertrophy, culminating with vascularization of the hypertrophic construct. As a model proof of concept application, Ewing Sarcoma cells are seeded in the model, showing modifications in their ...
Maria Vittoria Colombo, Chiara Arrigoni, Tobias Faehling, Antonietta Verrillo, Viviana Secci, Thomas G. P. Grünewald, Giuseppe Talò, Alexandra Kummer, Jorge Gonzalez, Vincenzo De Rosa, Christian Candrian, Andrea Barbero, Florencia Cidre‐Aranaz, Matteo Moretti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defactinib attenuates osteoarthritis by inhibiting positive feedback loop between H-type vessels and MSCs in subchondral bone

Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2020
Summary: Background: Abnormal bone formation in subchondral bone resulting from uncoupled bone remodeling is considered a central feature in osteoarthritis (OA) pathogenesis. H-type vessels can couple angiogenesis and osteogenesis.
Yanjun Hu, Hangtian Wu, Ting Xu, Yutian Wang, Hanjun Qin, Zilong Yao, Peisheng Chen, Yongheng Xie, Zhiguo Ji, Kaifan Yang, Yu Chai, Xianrong Zhang, Bin Yu, Zhuang Cui   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report : Williams-Campbell syndrome [PDF]

, 2009
Background: Williams-Campbell syndrome is a rare type of bronchiectasis that is due to deficiency or absence of cartilage in the fourth- to sixth-order bronchi.
Bestry, Iwona, Błasińska-Przerwa, Katarzyna, Gawryluk, Dariusz, Wiatr, Elżbieta   +3 more
core  

Photothermal Hydrogel with Mn3O4 Nanoparticles Alleviates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Scavenging ROS and Regulating Extracellular Matrix Metabolism

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The MPTT‐nanozyme‐hydrogel system (Mn3O4@ChS‐HA) provides a multifunctional therapeutic strategy for intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), effectively targeting oxidative stress and enhancing AF repair by restoring extracellular matrix (ECM) and redox homeostasis.
Yangyang Chen, Chan Xue, Feifei Ni, Binwu Hu, Miaoheng Yan, He Zhang, Yuxiang Hu, Xiaoyao Peng, Guangfang Li, Yu Han, Hongjian Liu, Zengwu Shao, Qin Wang, Yulong Wei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of equine chondrogenic‐induced mesenchymal stem cells as a treatment for osteoarthritis : a randomised, double‐blinded, placebo‐controlled proof‐of‐concept study [PDF]

, 2019
Background: There is a need to improve therapies for osteoarthritis in horses. Objectives To assess the efficacy of equine allogeneic chondrogenic-induced mesenchymal stem cells combined with equine allogeneic plasma as a novel therapy for osteoarthritis
Bertone, AL, Broeckx, Sarah, Chiers, Koen, Duchateau, Luc, Dumoulin, Michèle, Hussein, H, Martens, Ann, Oosterlinck, Maarten, Pille, Frederik, Spaas, JH, Van Brantegem, Leen, Van Hecke, L   +11 more
core   +1 more source