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Bioinspired scaffold recapitulating chondrogenic ontogeny and microenvironment for functional cartilage regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesBioactive Materials
Focal articular cartilage defects often progress to osteoarthritis, imposing a substantial global health burden. Current neglect of cartilage developmental regulation and cartilage microenvironment compromises therapeutic efficacy.
Tianyu Yu   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Insights of cartilage imaging in cartilage regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesWorld J Orthop
Cartilage, as a specialized connective tissue, underpins joint mobility and mechanical load distribution while exhibiting inherently limited self-repair capabilities. This comprehensive review redefines the current landscape of cartilage imaging by exploring conventional and advanced modalities used to assess both the structural and biochemical ...
Jeyaraman M   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cartilage Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2013
Cartilage damaged by trauma has a limited capacity to regenerate. Current methods of managing small chondral defects include palliative treatment with arthroscopic débridement and lavage, reparative treatment with marrow-stimulation techniques (eg, microfracture), and restorative treatment, including osteochondral grafting and autologous chondrocyte ...
Rocky S, Tuan   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Blocking calcium-MYC regulatory axis inhibits early dedifferentiation of chondrocytes and contributes to cartilage regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Tissue engineering technology for cartilage regeneration has increasingly emerged as a preferred method for repairing cartilage defects. However, the loss of chondrocyte-specific phenotypes during in vitro expansion, commonly referred to as ...
Xu Wu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential regulation of the water channel protein aquaporins in chondrocytes of human knee articular cartilage by aging

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Knee cartilage is in an aqueous environment filled with synovial fluid consisting of water, various nutrients, and ions to maintain chondrocyte homeostasis.
Bong Soo Kyung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of CD44 signal axis in the gain of mesenchymal stem cell surface antigens from synovial fibroblasts in vitro

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Tissue-residing mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) have multipotent characteristics that are important for adult tissue homeostasis and tissue regeneration after injury.
Masaaki Isono   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic sulphated alginate hydrogels suppress IL-1β-induced inflammatory responses in human chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2017
Loss of articular cartilage from ageing, injury or degenerative disease is commonly associated with inflammation, causing pain and accelerating degradation of the cartilage matrix.
Ø Arlov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Curcumin loaded polycaprolactone scaffold capable of anti-inflammation to enhance tracheal cartilage regeneration

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2022
An inflammatory reaction is one of the primary reasons for deteriorating tracheal cartilage regeneration in vivo, hindering tracheal defect restoration with prominent fibrosis and granulation hyperplasia.
Minglei Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-6 is elevated in synovial fluid of patients with focal cartilage defects and stimulates cartilage matrix production in an in vitro regeneration model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction: This study aimed to determine whether, as in osteoarthritis, increased levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) are present in the synovial fluid of patients with symptomatic cartilage defects and whether this IL-6 affects cartilage regeneration as ...
Beekhuizen, M. (Michiel)   +9 more
core   +9 more sources

Dynamically adaptive scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, 2023
Although cartilage regeneration is a continuously changing, complex process, most studies on cartilage tissue regeneration have focused on specific stages, thereby promoting regeneration in only a limited period rather than over the entire repair process.
Yachen Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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