Results 81 to 90 of about 301,365 (321)

Cardiac Specific Overexpression of Mitochondrial Omi/HtrA2 Induces Myocardial Apoptosis and Cardiac Dysfunction. [PDF]

, 2016
Myocardial apoptosis is a significant problem underlying ischemic heart disease. We previously reported significantly elevated expression of cytoplasmic Omi/HtrA2, triggers cardiomyocytes apoptosis.
Jiao, Kun, Lau, Wayne Bond, Liu, Huirong, Liu, Xin, Ma, Lu, Ma, Xinliang, Shang, Jianyu, Wang, Ke, Wang, Wen, Wang, Xiaoliang, Yuan, Yuexing, Zuo, Lin   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

The anticancer effect of the HDAC inhibitor belinostat is enhanced by inhibitors of Bcl‐xL or Mcl‐1 in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The pan‐HDAC inhibitor belinostat increases the expression of the pro‐apoptotic proteins Bim, Puma, and Noxa and induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cell lines and patient‐derived tumor organoids when used at high concentrations. Moreover, inhibiting the anti‐apoptotic proteins Bcl‐xL or Mcl‐1 sensitizes these preclinical models to the cytotoxic effect
Cécilia Thomine, Sterenn Guillemot, Louis‐Bastien Weiswald, Romane Florent, Edwige Abeilard, Florence Giffard, Emilie Brotin, Mélanie Briand, Enora Dolivet, Laurent Poulain, Marie Villedieu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin C inhibits endothelial cell apoptosis in congestive heart failure [PDF]

, 2007
Background - Proinflammatory cytokines like tumor necrosis factor- and oxidative stress induce apoptotic cell death in endothelial cells (ECs). Systemic inflammation and increased oxidative stress in congestive heart failure (CHF) coincide with enhanced ...
Aicher, A, Dimmeler, S, Freyssinet, JM, Haase, A, Hoffmann, J, Hugel, B, Mallat, Z, Rossig, L, Tedgui, A, Zeiher, AM   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Systematic profiling of cancer‐fibroblast interactions reveals drug combinations in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Fibroblasts, cells in the tumor environment, support ovarian cancer cell growth and alter morphology and drug response. We used fibroblast and cancer cell co‐culture models to test 528 drugs and discovered new drugs for combination treatment. We showed that adding Vorinostat or Birinapant to standard chemotherapy may improve drug response, suggesting ...
Greta Gudoityte, Osheen Sharma, Laura Leuenberger, Emelie Wallin, Josefin Fernebro, Päivi Östling, Rebecka Bergström, Johan Lindberg, Ulrika Joneborg, Olli Kallioniemi, Brinton Seashore‐Ludlow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoamine oxidase A expression is vital for embryonic brain development by modulating developmental apoptosis [PDF]

, 2011
Monoamine oxidases (MAO-A, MAO-B) metabolize biogenic amines and have been implicated in neuronal apoptosis. Although apoptosis is an important process in embryo development, the role of MAO isoenzymes has not been investigated in detail.
Alwan, Bach, Beglopoulos, Billett, Bortner, Borue, Burnet, Cases, Cecconi, Chen, Chen, Chen, Chen, Cheng, Chiou, Cohen, Cole, Copp, Fitzgerald, Geha, Grimsby, Guo, Imai, Jahng, Kuida, Luo, Mateyak, McClellan, Naoi, Ou, Popova, Santoni-Rugiu, Scott, Scrutton, Senechal, Shih, Stankovski, Suarez-Merino, Syagailo, Ufer, Ufer, Upton, Van Maele-Fabry, Vitalis, Wang, Youdim   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Genomics‐led approach to drug testing in models of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
GA text Genomic data from undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma patients and preclinical models were used to inform a targeted drug screen. Selected compounds were tested in 2D and 3D cultures of UPS cell lines. A combination of trametinib and infigratinib was synergistic in the majority of UPS cell lines tested, which was further confirmed in an ex ...
Piotr J. Manasterski, Molly R. Danks, John P. Thomson, Morwenna Muir, Martin Lee, John C. Dawson, Ana T. Amaral, Juan Diaz‐Martin, David S. Moura, Javier Martin‐Broto, Ali Alsaadi, Donald M. Salter, Ailsa J. Oswald, Graeme Grimes, Larry Hayward, Ted R. Hupp, Karen Sisley, Paul H. Huang, Neil O. Carragher, Valerie G. Brunton   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human cachexia induces changes in mitochondria, autophagy and apoptosis in the skeletal muscle [PDF]

, 2019
Cachexia is a wasting syndrome characterized by the continuous loss of skeletal muscle mass due to imbalance between protein synthesis and degradation, which is related with poor prognosis and compromised quality of life.
Alcantara, P. S., Coletti, D., de Castro, G. S., Festuccia, W. T., Lima, J. D. C. C., Ortiz-Silva, M., Otoch, J. P., Seelaender, M., Simoes, E., Tokeshi, F.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Cytotoxic Effects of Testosterone on Gastric Cancer Cell Line (AGS) and Evaluation of Caspase-3, -8, and -9 Activity

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2019
Background and Objectives: Various studies have shown that sex steroids affect cancer cells at cellular and molecular level. In this study, the anti-proliferation effects of testosterone, was investigated on gastric cancer cell line (AGS) and activity ...
Neda Amani, Mehrdad Shariati, Rahim Ahmadi, Saeed Khatamsaz, Mokhtar Mokhtari   +4 more
doaj  

Phosphorylation by protein kinase A disassembles the caspase-9 core [PDF]

Cell Death & Differentiation, 2018
Caspases, the cysteine proteases which facilitate the faithful execution of apoptosis, are tightly regulated by a number of mechanisms including phosphorylation. In response to cAMP, PKA phosphorylates caspase-9 at three sites preventing caspase-9 activation, and suppressing apoptosis progression. Phosphorylation of caspase-9 by PKA at the functionally
Banyuhay P. Serrano, Jeanne A. Hardy
openaire   +3 more sources

Therapeutic applications of a novel humanized monoclonal antibody targeting chemokine receptor CCR9 in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
C–C chemokine receptor type 9 (CCR9) is an immune checkpoint in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Novel anti‐CCR9 antibody SRB2 was evaluated in combination with cytotoxic chemotherapy in PDAC cells, patient‐derived organoids, patient‐derived xenografts, and humanized mouse models.
Hannah G. McDonald, Anna M. Reagan, Charles J. Bailey, Mei Gao, Muqiang Gao, Angelica L. Solomon, Michael J. Cavnar, Prakash K. Pandalai, Mautin T. Barry‐Hundeyin, Megan M. Harper, Justin A. Rueckert, Ángela Turrero, Araceli Tobio, Anxo Vidal, Daniel Roca‐Lema, Elia Álvarez‐Coiradas, Pablo Garrido, Laureano Simón, Joseph Kim   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source