Results 81 to 90 of about 24,258,002 (357)
Comprehensive analysis of genomic mutations, gene expression, DNA methylation, and pathway analysis of TCGA data was carried out to define cancer types in which proteasome subunits expression is associated with worse survival. Albeit the effect of specific proteasome subunits on cellular function, the main role of the proteasome is better evaluated ...
Ruba Al‐Abdulla +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflammasomes activate the protease caspase-1, which cleaves interleukin-1β and interleukin-18 to generate the mature cytokines and controls their secretion and a form of inflammatory cell death called pyroptosis.
Katharina S. Schneider +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Alpha 1-antitrypsin does not inhibit human monocyte caspase-1. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Alpha 1-antitrypsin (A1AT) is a 52 kDa serine protease inhibitor produced largely by hepatocytes but also by mononuclear phagocytes. A1AT chiefly inhibits neutrophil elastase and proteinase-3 but has also been reported to have immune ...
Mohd Akhlakur Rahman +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The pan‐HDAC inhibitor belinostat increases the expression of the pro‐apoptotic proteins Bim, Puma, and Noxa and induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cell lines and patient‐derived tumor organoids when used at high concentrations. Moreover, inhibiting the anti‐apoptotic proteins Bcl‐xL or Mcl‐1 sensitizes these preclinical models to the cytotoxic effect
Cécilia Thomine +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular mechanism of adipose tissue inflammation induced by acute exposure to cooking oil fumes
BackgroundCooking oil fumes are closely related to immune response, and adipose tissue also plays an important role in immune regulation. At present, the biological effect and mechanism of inflammation of adipose tissue induced by oil fume exposure are ...
Ge WANG +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Genomics‐led approach to drug testing in models of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma
GA text Genomic data from undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma patients and preclinical models were used to inform a targeted drug screen. Selected compounds were tested in 2D and 3D cultures of UPS cell lines. A combination of trametinib and infigratinib was synergistic in the majority of UPS cell lines tested, which was further confirmed in an ex ...
Piotr J. Manasterski +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Monocyte Caspase-1 Is Released in a Stable, Active High Molecular Weight Complex Distinct from the Unstable Cell Lysate-Activated Caspase-1. [PDF]
Mononuclear phagocytes utilize caspase-1 activation as a means to respond to danger signals. Although caspase-1 was discovered using highly concentrated cell extracts that spontaneously activate caspase-1, it is now clear that in live cell models caspase-
Obada R Shamaa +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Caspase-1 Inhibitor Reduces Pyroptosis Induced by Brain Death in Kidney
Brain death (BD) induces an organ-level inflammatory response. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. Here, we investigated the role of caspase-1-mediated pyroptosis in BD-induced kidney injury in rats.
Weifeng Liu +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Legionella pneumophila is a Gram-negative, flagellated bacterium that survives in phagocytes and causes Legionnaires’ disease. Upon infection of mammalian macrophages, cytosolic flagellin triggers the activation of Naip/NLRC4 inflammasome, which ...
Danielle P A Mascarenhas +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Caspase-1, Caspase-8, and Calpain Are Dispensable for IL-33 Release by Macrophages [PDF]
AbstractIn addition to IL-1 and IL-18, IL-33 was recently identified as a member of the IL-1 cytokine family. rIL-33 can promote production of Th2-type cytokines by Th2 cells and mast cells in vitro. Administration of rIL-33 to mice results in increases in IgE secretion and eosinophilic inflammation.
Naoki Kajiwara +8 more
openaire +2 more sources

