Results 271 to 280 of about 4,742,958 (308)
Gout and NLRP3 inflammasome biology
This review describes the three broad stages of acute inflammation in the context of gout: initiation, leucocyte mobilisation, and self‐resolution. A typical case of a gout flare is presented. The role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in acute monosodium urate crystal‐induced inflammation is reviewed in detail.
Raewyn Poulsen, Nicola Dalbeth
wiley +1 more source
Mucosal‐associated invariant T cells in rheumatic diseases.
Mucosal‐associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate‐like T cells defined by their semi‐invariant T cell receptor (TCR) and restriction by the MHC class I‐related molecule (MR1). These cells are primarily activated by microbial‐derived metabolites presented by MR1 or by cytokines. Upon activation, MAIT cells rapidly produce pro‐inflammatory cytokines,
Manon Lesturgie‐Talarek+7 more
wiley +1 more source
The crucial role of caspase-9 in the disease progression of a transgenic ALS mouse model
Haruhisa Inoue
openalex +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background: This study aims to identify genes with a high likelihood of genetic variation, significant expression differences, and prognostic implications in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. The research also seeks to investigate the role and mechanisms of key genes in CRC through the analysis of health information data and a combination of ...
Kaobin Ouyang+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Caspase‐8 and caspase‐9 mediate thymocyte apoptosis in Trypanosoma cruzi acutely infected mice
D. Farias-de-Oliveira+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Recent findings indicate that mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs), where the endoplasmic reticulum directly contacts the mitochondria, are a novel microdomain essential for cellular homeostasis, including proteostasis. We summarize the disruption of protein homeostasis and MAM alteration in neurodegenerative diseases, then discuss challenges and ...
Seiji Watanabe, Koji Yamanaka
wiley +1 more source
Nanomaterials for enhanced X‐ray‐triggered cancer therapy: Progress and prospects
This review summarizes the latest progress in nanomaterials for X‐ray‐triggered cancer therapy, highlighting their various advantages such as targeted delivery, reduced side effects, and enhanced therapeutic efficacy. Abstract X‐rays, a form of ionizing radiation with high energy and significant penetration capability, are commonly used in clinical ...
Yuanchun Chen+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The contribution of extracellular RNA and its derived biomaterials in disease management
The implications of exRNA's biological function and the structural uniqueness of RNA help establish a close connection between RNA, material, and modern medicine. Abstract The RNA found in the circular system is known as extracellular RNA (exRNA). This kind of RNA has been found to play a biological role similar to that of a messenger. They can be used
Yu Wei+8 more
wiley +1 more source